Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"kinetics" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 The enterobactin biosynthetic intermediate 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid is a competitive inhibitor of the Escherichia coli isochorismatase EntB Bin X; Pawelek PD; 40400396
CHEMBIOCHEM
2 In silico molecular targets, docking, dynamics simulation and physiologically based pharmacokinetics modeling of oritavancin Fatoki TH; Balogun TC; Ojewuyi AE; Omole AC; Olukayode OV; Adewumi AP; Umesi AJ; Ijeoma NP; Apooyin AE; Chinedu CP; Idowu IE; Isah MJ; 39439008
CHEMBIOCHEM
3 Investigating the kinetics of marine and terrestrial organic carbon incorporation and degradation in coastal bulk sediment and water settings through isotopic lenses Mirzaei Y; Gélinas Y; 39117203
CHEMBIOCHEM
4 Bulk Free Radical Terpolymerization of Butyl Acrylate, 2-Methylene-1,3-Dioxepane and Vinyl Acetate: Terpolymer Reactivity Ratio Estimation Movafagh M; Meek KM; Scott AJ; Penlidis A; Dubé MA; 38794524
ENCS
5 Functional analysis of the protocatechuate branch of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Aspergillus niger Sgro M; Chow N; Olyaei F; Arentshorst M; Geoffrion N; Ram AFJ; Powlowski J; Tsang A; 37399977
BIOLOGY
6 Genetic Screening of Candida albicans Inactivation Mutants Identifies New Genes Involved in Macrophage-Fungal Cell Interactions Godoy P; Darlington PJ; Whiteway M; 35450285
PERFORM
7 Bioprinting of Adult Dorsal Root Ganglion (DRG) Neurons Using Laser-Induced Side Transfer (LIST) Roversi K; Ebrahimi Orimi H; Falchetti M; Lummertz da Rocha E; Talbot S; Boutopoulos C; 34442487
ENCS
8 Effect of dissolved oxygen on simultaneous removal of ammonia, nitrate and phosphorus via biological aerated filter with sulfur and pyrite as composite fillers. Li Y, Guo J, Li H, Song Y, Chen Z, Lu C, Han Y, Hou Y 31704601
ENCS
9 Umbelliferone derivatives exert neuroprotective effects by inhibiting monoamine oxidase A, self-amyloidβ aggregation, and lipid peroxidation. Seong SH, Ali MY, Jung HA, Choi JS 31557622
CHEMBIOCHEM
10 Electro-demulsification of water-in-oil suspensions enhanced with implementing various additives. Taslimi Taleghani S, Fellah Jahromi A, Elektorowicz M 31173953
ENCS
11 The effect of different divalent cations on the kinetics and fidelity of Bacillus stearothermophilus DNA polymerase. Vashishtha AK, Konigsberg WH 29888334
CSFG

 

Title:Investigating the kinetics of marine and terrestrial organic carbon incorporation and degradation in coastal bulk sediment and water settings through isotopic lenses
Authors:Mirzaei YGélinas Y
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39117203/
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175279
Publication:The Science of the total environment
Keywords:Carbon cyclingCoastal sedimentsKineticsStable carbon isotopesTerrestrial and marine organic carbonTime-course incubation
PMID:39117203 Category: Date Added:2024-08-09
Dept Affiliation: CHEMBIOCHEM
1 Geotop and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H4B-1R6, Canada. Electronic address: yeganeh.mirzaei@concordia.ca.
2 Geotop and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H4B-1R6, Canada.

Description:

Coastal sediments are the main deposition center for allochthonous and autochthonous organic carbon (OC). The discharge of terrestrial biomass, anthropogenic activities, oceanic primary productivity, and natural events contribute to this carbon pool. The OC buried in sediments undergoes alteration through physical, biological and chemical processes, becoming progressively refractory and more likely to be preserved on geological time scales. However, little is known about the rate of bulk OC alteration post weathering and bloom. We incubated coastal sediment slurries with isotopically distinct spikes of C4 corn leaves and cultured phytoplankton, individually and in 1:1 mixture. OC isotopic values and concentrations were probed at different time points to track degradation and incorporation in solid and liquid phases. Both amendments were composed of fresh OC with a high proportion of labile biochemicals (e.g. polysaccharides and proteins). Despite the small differences in their lability, corn leaves were incorporated into the sediments at a slower rate compared to phytoplankton. Following combined spiking of the terrestrial and marine amendments, no sign of synergistic effects was observed in system's response. Despite sediment sensitivity to OC input and the rapid alterations in its properties within the initial days of incubation, swiftly transitioning to a state of minimal change is indicative of a relatively stable system that retained the isotopic imprint of the OC spike for a long time (> 32 days). This isotopic remanence is likely due to heterotrophic bacteria that degrade OC to synthesize their biomass (food stock for successive generations) and incorporate its stable isotope characteristics. Hence, our work sheds light on the kinetics of biogeochemical changes, and recovery time of the system for returning to its pre-perturbation state.





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