| Keyword search (4,163 papers available) | ![]() |
"White matter" Keyword-tagged Publications:
| Title | Authors | PubMed ID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Variations in perfusion detectable in advance of microstructure in white matter aging | Robinson TD; Sun YL; Chang PTH; Gauthier CJ; Chen JJ; | 40694306 PHYSICS |
| 2 | Characterizing spatiotemporal white matter hyperintensity pathophysiology in vivo to disentangle vascular and neurodegenerative contributions | Parent O; Alasmar Z; Osborne S; Bussy A; Costantino M; Fouquet JP; Quesada D; Pastor-Bernier A; Fajardo-Valdez A; Pichet-Binette A; McQuarrie A; Maranzano J; Devenyi GA; Steele CJ; Villeneuve S; ; Dadar M; Chakravarty MM; | 40585093 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 3 | Sex and APOE4-specific links between cardiometabolic risk factors and white matter alterations in individuals with a family history of Alzheimer s disease | Tremblay SA; Nathan Spreng R; Wearn A; Alasmar Z; Pirhadi A; Tardif CL; Chakravarty MM; Villeneuve S; Leppert IR; Carbonell F; Medina YI; Steele CJ; Gauthier CJ; | 40086421 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 4 | Physical activity may protect myelin via modulation of high-density lipoprotein | Boa Sorte Silva NC; Balbim GM; Stein RG; Gu Y; Tam RC; Dao E; Alkeridy W; Lam K; Kramer AF; Liu-Ambrose T; | 39989020 HKAP |
| 5 | Music reward sensitivity is associated with greater information transfer capacity within dorsal and motor white matter networks in musicians | Matthews TE; Lumaca M; Witek MAG; Penhune VB; Vuust P; | 39052097 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 6 | MVComp toolbox: MultiVariate Comparisons of brain MRI features accounting for common information across metrics | Tremblay SA; Alasmar Z; Pirhadi A; Carbonell F; Iturria-Medina Y; Gauthier CJ; Steele CJ; | 38463982 SOH |
| 7 | Characterizing white matter alterations subject to clinical laterality in drug-naïve de novo Parkinson's disease | Xiao Y; Peters TM; Khan AR; | 34106502 PERFORM |
| 8 | White matter microstructural changes in short-term learning of a continuous visuomotor sequence | Tremblay SA; Jäger AT; Huck J; Giacosa C; Beram S; Schneider U; Grahl S; Villringer A; Tardif CL; Bazin PL; Steele CJ; Gauthier CJ; | 33885965 PERFORM |
| 9 | The descending motor tracts are different in dancers and musicians. | Giacosa C, Karpati FJ, Foster NEV, Hyde KL, Penhune VB | 31620887 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 10 | Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus' Role in Visual Processing and Language Comprehension: A Combined MEG-DTI Study. | Shin J, Rowley J, Chowdhury R, Jolicoeur P, Klein D, Grova C, Rosa-Neto P, Kobayashi E | 31507359 PERFORM |
| 11 | Arterial stiffness and brain integrity: A review of MRI findings. | Badji A, Sabra D, Bherer L, Cohen-Adad J, Girouard H, Gauthier CJ | 31063866 PERFORM |
| Title: | MVComp toolbox: MultiVariate Comparisons of brain MRI features accounting for common information across metrics | ||||
| Authors: | Tremblay SA, Alasmar Z, Pirhadi A, Carbonell F, Iturria-Medina Y, Gauthier CJ, Steele CJ | ||||
| Link: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38463982/ | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1101/2024.02.27.582381 | ||||
| Publication: | bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology | ||||
| Keywords: | Multivariate analysis; covariance; personalized assessment; python; toolbox; white matter; | ||||
| PMID: | 38463982 | Category: | Date Added: | 2024-03-15 | |
| Dept Affiliation: |
SOH
1 Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. 2 School of Health, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. 3 EPIC Centre, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Canada. 4 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. 5 Department of Electrical Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. 6 ViTAA medical solutions, Montreal, Canada. 7 Biospective Inc., Montreal, Canada. 8 Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. 9 McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute, Montreal, Canada. 10 Ludmer Center for NeuroInformatics and Mental Health, Montreal, Canada. 11 Department of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany. |
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Description: |
Multivariate approaches have recently gained in popularity to address the physiological unspecificity of neuroimaging metrics and to better characterize the complexity of biological processes underlying behavior. However, commonly used approaches are biased by the intrinsic associations between variables, or they are computationally expensive and may be more complicated to implement than standard univariate approaches. Here, we propose using the Mahalanobis distance (D2), an individual-level measure of deviation relative to a reference distribution that accounts for covariance between metrics. To facilitate its use, we introduce an open-source python-based tool for computing D2 relative to a reference group or within a single individual: the MultiVariate Comparison (MVComp) toolbox. The toolbox allows different levels of analysis (i.e., group- or subject-level), resolutions (e.g., voxel-wise, ROI-wise) and dimensions considered (e.g., combining MRI metrics or WM tracts). Several example cases are presented to showcase the wide range of possible applications of MVComp and to demonstrate the functionality of the toolbox. The D2 framework was applied to the assessment of white matter (WM) microstructure at 1) the group-level, where D2 can be computed between a subject and a reference group to yield an individualized measure of deviation. We observed that clustering applied to D2 in the corpus callosum yields parcellations that highly resemble known topography based on neuroanatomy, suggesting that D2 provides an integrative index that meaningfully reflects the underlying microstructure. 2) At the subject level, D2 was computed between voxels to obtain a measure of (dis)similarity. The loadings of each MRI metric (i.e., its relative contribution to D2) were then extracted in voxels of interest to showcase a useful option of the MVComp toolbox. These relative contributions can provide important insights into the physiological underpinnings of differences observed. Integrative multivariate models are crucial to expand our understanding of the complex brain-behavior relationships and the multiple factors underlying disease development and progression. Our toolbox facilitates the implementation of a useful multivariate method, making it more widely accessible. |



