Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"White matter" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Variations in perfusion detectable in advance of microstructure in white matter aging Robinson TD; Sun YL; Chang PTH; Gauthier CJ; Chen JJ; 40694306
PHYSICS
2 Characterizing spatiotemporal white matter hyperintensity pathophysiology in vivo to disentangle vascular and neurodegenerative contributions Parent O; Alasmar Z; Osborne S; Bussy A; Costantino M; Fouquet JP; Quesada D; Pastor-Bernier A; Fajardo-Valdez A; Pichet-Binette A; McQuarrie A; Maranzano J; Devenyi GA; Steele CJ; Villeneuve S; ; Dadar M; Chakravarty MM; 40585093
PSYCHOLOGY
3 Sex and APOE4-specific links between cardiometabolic risk factors and white matter alterations in individuals with a family history of Alzheimer s disease Tremblay SA; Nathan Spreng R; Wearn A; Alasmar Z; Pirhadi A; Tardif CL; Chakravarty MM; Villeneuve S; Leppert IR; Carbonell F; Medina YI; Steele CJ; Gauthier CJ; 40086421
PSYCHOLOGY
4 Physical activity may protect myelin via modulation of high-density lipoprotein Boa Sorte Silva NC; Balbim GM; Stein RG; Gu Y; Tam RC; Dao E; Alkeridy W; Lam K; Kramer AF; Liu-Ambrose T; 39989020
HKAP
5 Music reward sensitivity is associated with greater information transfer capacity within dorsal and motor white matter networks in musicians Matthews TE; Lumaca M; Witek MAG; Penhune VB; Vuust P; 39052097
PSYCHOLOGY
6 MVComp toolbox: MultiVariate Comparisons of brain MRI features accounting for common information across metrics Tremblay SA; Alasmar Z; Pirhadi A; Carbonell F; Iturria-Medina Y; Gauthier CJ; Steele CJ; 38463982
SOH
7 Characterizing white matter alterations subject to clinical laterality in drug-naïve de novo Parkinson's disease Xiao Y; Peters TM; Khan AR; 34106502
PERFORM
8 White matter microstructural changes in short-term learning of a continuous visuomotor sequence Tremblay SA; Jäger AT; Huck J; Giacosa C; Beram S; Schneider U; Grahl S; Villringer A; Tardif CL; Bazin PL; Steele CJ; Gauthier CJ; 33885965
PERFORM
9 The descending motor tracts are different in dancers and musicians. Giacosa C, Karpati FJ, Foster NEV, Hyde KL, Penhune VB 31620887
PSYCHOLOGY
10 Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus' Role in Visual Processing and Language Comprehension: A Combined MEG-DTI Study. Shin J, Rowley J, Chowdhury R, Jolicoeur P, Klein D, Grova C, Rosa-Neto P, Kobayashi E 31507359
PERFORM
11 Arterial stiffness and brain integrity: A review of MRI findings. Badji A, Sabra D, Bherer L, Cohen-Adad J, Girouard H, Gauthier CJ 31063866
PERFORM

 

Title:Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus' Role in Visual Processing and Language Comprehension: A Combined MEG-DTI Study.
Authors:Shin JRowley JChowdhury RJolicoeur PKlein DGrova CRosa-Neto PKobayashi E
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31507359?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2019.00875
Publication:Frontiers in neuroscience
Keywords:diffusion tensor imaginglanguage comprehensionmagnetoencephalographyventral language pathwaywhite matter
PMID:31507359 Category:Front Neurosci Date Added:2019-09-12
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2 Translational Neuroimaging Laboratory, McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
3 Multimodal Functional Imaging Lab, Department of Biomedical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
4 Centre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC), Département de Psychologie, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
5 Cognitive Neuroscience Unit, Montreal Neurological Institute, Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
6 Multimodal Functional Imaging Lab, PERFORM Centre, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Description:

Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus' Role in Visual Processing and Language Comprehension: A Combined MEG-DTI Study.

Front Neurosci. 2019;13:875

Authors: Shin J, Rowley J, Chowdhury R, Jolicoeur P, Klein D, Grova C, Rosa-Neto P, Kobayashi E

Abstract

The inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF) is a white matter tract that connects the occipital and the temporal lobes. ILF abnormalities have been associated with deficits in visual processing and language comprehension in dementia patients, thus suggesting that its integrity is important for semantic processing. However, it remains elusive whether ILF microstructural organization per se impacts the visual semantic processing efficiency in the healthy brain. The present study aims to investigate whether there is an association between ILF's microstructural organization and visual semantic processing at the individual level. We hypothesized that the efficiency of visual semantic processing positively correlates with the degree of anisotropy of the ILF. We studied 10 healthy right-handed subjects. We determined fractional anisotropy (FA) of the ILF using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). We extracted N400m latency and amplitude from magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals during a visual semantic decision task. N400m and mean FA of the ILF were left lateralized with the higher FA value in the left hemisphere. Inter-individual analysis showed that FA of the ILF negatively correlated with the N400m latency and amplitude, which suggests that high ILF anisotropy is associated with more efficient semantic processing. In summary, our findings provide supporting evidence for a role of the ILF in language comprehension.

PMID: 31507359 [PubMed]





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