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5 Achilles tendon ultrasound-derived properties of the dominant and non-dominant jumping leg of university basketball athletes: relation with performance, range of motion, and injury Soontjens O; Busner J; Fortin M; 41783785
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6 Exploring correlates of weight bias among university students in diverse programs Jeanningros A; Côté M; Forouhar V; Aimé A; Lavallière M; Blackburn P; Maïano C; Alberga AS; Baillot A; 41718586
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8 The effect of postoperative rehabilitation on outcomes in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM): A systematic review Montpetit C; Kobaisi A; Lantz JM; Chauhan RV; Anderson DB; Fortin M; 41693706
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9 The effect of hearing ability on dual-task performance following multi-domain training in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: findings from the SYNERGIC trial Downey RI; Petersen BJ; Mohanathas N; Campos JL; Montero-Odasso M; Bherer L; Pichora-Fuller MK; Bray NW; Burhan AM; Camicioli R; Fraser S; Liu-Ambrose T; Lussier M; Middleton LE; Pieruccini-Faria F; Phillips NA; Li KZH; 41694460
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10 How vigilance states influence source imaging of physiological brain oscillations: evidence from intracranial EEG Wei X; Afnan J; Avigdor T; von Ellenrieder N; Delaire É; Royer J; Ho A; Minato E; Schiller K; Jaber K; Wang YL; Moye M; Bernhardt BC; Lina JM; Grova C; Frauscher B; 41687693
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11 The effectiveness of Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia on sleep EEG hyperarousal: a multicentric polysomnographic study Sforza M; Morin CM; Dang-Vu TT; Pomares FB; Perrault AA; Gouin JP; Bušková J; Janku K; Vgontzas A; Fernandez-Mendoza J; Bastien CH; Riemann D; Baglioni C; Carollo G; Casoni F; Zucconi M; Castronovo V; Galbiati A; Ferini-Strambi L; 41688421
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13 Greater cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with higher cerebral blood flow and lower oxygen extraction fraction in healthy older adults Sanami S; Rezaei A; Tremblay SA; Potvin-Jutras Z; Sabra D; Intzandt B; Gagnon C; Mainville-Berthiaume A; Wright L; Gayda M; Iglesies-Grau J; Nigam A; Bherer L; Gauthier CJ; 41543005
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14 Aquatic therapy compared to standard care for chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial Vaillancourt N; Montpetit C; Rosenstein B; Fortin M; 41527881
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15 The ELEVATE-LBP consortium: exercise &amp, evidence to lead effective vital action in translating excellence for low back pain prevention Sheeran L; McIlroy S; Wong AYL; Anderson DB; Samartzis D; Bogaert L; Domokos B; Spang C; Fortin M; Hodges PW; Bizzini M; Dvorák J; 41507623
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Title:Achilles tendon ultrasound-derived properties of the dominant and non-dominant jumping leg of university basketball athletes: relation with performance, range of motion, and injury
Authors:Soontjens OBusner JFortin M
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41783785/
DOI:10.3389/fspor.2026.1753505
Publication:Frontiers in sports and active living
Keywords:achilles tendonbasketballinjuryperformanceshear wave elasotographyultrasound
PMID:41783785 Category: Date Added:2026-03-05
Dept Affiliation: SOH
1 Department of Health, Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2 School of Health, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Description:

Introduction: The Achilles tendon (AT) plays a crucial role in force transmission and movement efficiency, and greater tendon stiffness may enhance elastic energy storage and improve performance in explosive movements. Shear-wave elastography (SWE) enables reliable, non-invasive assessment of tendon stiffness, yet its associations with other ultrasound (US)-derived properties and functional outcomes remain insufficiently defined in athletes. Limited normative data exists for university-level basketball players, despite the relevance of tendon adaptations and asymmetries in this population. Therefore, this study aimed to examine AT stiffness, thickness, echo intensity (EI), and fibrillar pattern in male and female university basketball athletes, and to explore their associations with ROM, injury history, and performance measures.

Methods: Thirty-one university basketball athletes participated in this cross-sectional study. US imaging and SWE measured AT stiffness, thickness, and EI in both the dominant jumping leg (DJL) and the non-dominant jumping leg (NDJL). Functional assessments included a single-leg vertical jump, heel raise (HR) test, and ankle dorsiflexion ROM. Participants also provided demographic information and injury history data.

Results: Female players had lower AT thickness compared to males and showed a trend toward lower stiffness. No significant differences in stiffness, thickness, or EI were observed between the dominant and non-dominant jumping legs. Male players with a prior lower-body injury exhibited lower AT stiffness. Correlation analyses revealed no consistent associations between AT properties and performance or ROM, although a strong negative correlation between AT thickness and EI emerged in both sexes.

Discussion: Considering sex and injury history when interpreting tendon properties is crucial, and future larger-scale, longitudinal studies are needed to better understand how tendon characteristics evolve and inform training and injury prevention strategies.





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