Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"microscopy" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Deformable detection transformers for domain adaptable ultrasound localization microscopy with robustness to point spread function variations Gharamaleki SK; Helfield B; Rivaz H; 40640235
PHYSICS
2 Measuring prion propagation in single bacteria elucidates a mechanism of loss Jager K; Orozco-Hidalgo MT; Springstein BL; Joly-Smith E; Papazotos F; McDonough E; Fleming E; McCallum G; Yuan AH; Hilfinger A; Hochschild A; Potvin-Trottier L; 37738299
PHYSICS
3 Impact of Pollutant Ozone on the Biophysical Properties of Tear Film Lipid Layer Model Membranes Keramatnejad M; DeWolf C; 36837668
CHEMBIOCHEM
4 A biophysical study of tear film lipid layer model membranes Keramatnejad M; DeWolf C; 36535341
CNSR
5 Cytokinetic diversity in mammalian cells is revealed by the characterization of endogenous anillin, Ect2 and RhoA Husser MC; Ozugergin I; Resta T; Martin VJJ; Piekny AJ; 36416720
BIOLOGY
6 Microfluidics for long-term single-cell time-lapse microscopy: Advances and applications Allard P; Papazotos F; Potvin-Trottier L; 36312536
BIOLOGY
7 A Deep Learning Approach to Capture the Essence of Candida albicans Morphologies Bettauer V; Costa ACBP; Omran RP; Massahi S; Kirbizakis E; Simpson S; Dumeaux V; Law C; Whiteway M; Hallett MT; 35972285
BIOLOGY
8 Gold Nano-Bio-Interaction to Modulate Mechanobiological Responses for Cancer Therapy Applications Sohrabi Kashani A; Larocque K; Piekny A; Packirisamy M; 35839330
BIOLOGY
9 The MyLo CRISPR-Cas9 Toolkit: A Markerless Yeast Localization and Overexpression CRISPR-Cas9 Toolkit Bean BDM; Whiteway M; Martin VJJ; 35708612
BIOLOGY
10 Estrogen receptors observed at extranuclear neuronal sites and in glia in the nucleus accumbens core and shell of the female rat: Evidence for localization to catecholaminergic and GABAergic neurons Almey A; Milner TA; Brake WG; 35397175
CSBN
11 Comparing microscopy and DNA metabarcoding techniques for identifying cyanobacteria assemblages across hundreds of lakes MacKeigan PW; Garner RE; Monchamp MÈ; Walsh DA; Onana VE; Kraemer SA; Pick FR; Beisner BE; Agbeti MD; da Costa NB; Shapiro BJ; Gregory-Eaves I; 35287928
BIOLOGY
12 A comparative analysis of deep learning architectures on high variation malaria parasite classification dataset. Rahman A, Zunair H, Reme TR, Rahman MS, Mahdy MRC 33465520
ENCS
13 Estrogen receptor α and G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 are localized to GABAergic neurons in the dorsal striatum. Almey A, Milner TA, Brake WG 27080432
PSYCHOLOGY
14 Visualization of SNARE-Mediated Organelle Membrane Hemifusion by Electron Microscopy. Mattie S, Kazmirchuk T, Mui J, Vali H, Brett CL 30317518
BIOLOGY
15 Comparative morphology and phagocytic capacity of primary human adult microglia with time-lapse imaging. Levtova N, Healy LM, Gonczi CMC, Stopnicki B, Blain M, Kennedy TE, Moore CS, Antel JP, Darlington PJ 28606377
PERFORM

 

Title:Impact of Pollutant Ozone on the Biophysical Properties of Tear Film Lipid Layer Model Membranes
Authors:Keramatnejad MDeWolf C
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36837668/
DOI:10.3390/membranes13020165
Publication:Membranes
Keywords:Brewster angle microscopyLangmuir filmcholesteryl oleatedilational rheologydry eye diseaseenvironmental smogglyceryl trioleatemass spectrometryozonetear film model membranes
PMID:36837668 Category: Date Added:2023-02-25
Dept Affiliation: CHEMBIOCHEM
1 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Centre for NanoScience Research, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada.

Description:

Ozone exposure from environmental smog has been implicated as a risk factor for developing dry eye disease (DED). The tear film lipid layer (TFLL), which is the outermost layer of the tear film and responsible for surface tension reduction while blinking, is in direct contact with the environment and serves as the first line of defense against external aggressors such as environmental pollution. The impact of exposure to ozone on the biophysical properties of three TFLL model membranes was investigated. These model membranes include a binary mixture of cholesteryl oleate (CO) and L-a-phosphatidylcholine (egg PC), a ternary mixture of CO, glyceryl trioleate (GT) and PC, as well as a quaternary mixture of CO, GT, a mixture of free fatty acids palmitic acid and stearic acid (FFAs) and PC. Biophysical impacts were evaluated as changes to the surface activity, respreadability, morphology and viscoelastic properties of the films. Expansion to higher molecular areas was observed in all the TFLL model membrane films which is attributable to the accommodation of the cleaved chains in the film. Significant morphological changes were observed, namely fluidization and the disruption of the phase transition behaviour of GT, and multilayer formation of CO. This fluidization reduces the hysteresis loops for the model membranes. On the other hand, the viscoelastic properties of the films exhibited differential impacts from ozone exposure as a function of composition. These findings are correlated to chemical changes to the lipids determined using ESI-MS.





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