Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Resilience" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Biological sex and bilingualism: Its impact on risk and resilience for dementia Calvo N; Phillips N; Bialystok E; Einstein G; 41573422
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Evolution from the physical process-based approaches to machine learning approaches to predicting urban floods: a literature review Md Shike Bin Mazid Anik 40692624
ENCS
3 Ten new insights in climate science 2024 Schaeffer R; Schipper ELF; Ospina D; Mirazo P; Alencar A; Anvari M; Artaxo P; Biresselioglu ME; Blome T; Boeckmann M; Brink E; Broadgate W; Bustamante M; Cai W; Canadell JG; Cardinale R; Chidichimo MP; Ditlevsen P; Eicker U; Feron S; Fikru MG; Fuss S; Gaye AT; Gustafsson Ö; Harring N; He C; Hebden S; Heilemann A; Hirota M; Janardhanan N; Juhola S; Jung TY; Kejun J; Kilki? S; Kumarasinghe N; Lapola D; Lee JY; Levis C; Lusambili A; Maasakkers JD; MacIntosh C; Mahmood J; Mankin JS; Marchegiani P; Martin M; Muk 40546753
PHYSICS
4 Resilience, Stress, and Mental Health Among University Students: A Test of the Resilience Portfolio Model Fang S; Barker E; Arasaratnam G; Lane V; Rabinovich D; Panaccio A; O' Connor RM; Nguyen CT; Doucerain MM; 39641152
PSYCHOLOGY
5 Vulnerability and narrative in later life de Medeiros K; Ermoshkina P; 38761242
SOCANTH
6 Insights on the COVID-19 pandemic: Youth engagement through photovoice Pickering CJ; Al-Baldawi Z; McVean L; Adan M; Amany RA; Al-Baldawi Z; Baker L; O' Sullivan T; 36373152
PSYCHOLOGY
7 We're building it up to burn it down: fire occurrence and fire-related climatic patterns in Brazilian biomes Diele Viegas LM; Sales L; Hipólito J; Amorim C; Johnson de Pereira E; Ferreira P; Folta C; Ferrante L; Fearnside P; Mendes Malhado AC; Frederico Duarte Rocha C; M Vale M; 36312759
BIOLOGY
8 The Association Between Dietary Pattern Adherence, Cognitive Stimulating Lifestyle, and Cognitive Function Among Older Adults From the Quebec Longitudinal Study on Nutrition and Successful Aging Parrott MD; Carmichael PH; Laurin D; Greenwood CE; Anderson ND; Ferland G; Gaudreau P; Belleville S; Morais JA; Kergoat MJ; Fiocco AJ; 33063101
PERFORM
9 Serotonin transporter gene promoter methylation in peripheral cells in healthy adults: Neural correlates and tissue specificity. Ismaylova E, Di Sante J, Szyf M, Nemoda Z, Yu WJ, Pomares FB, Turecki G, Gobbi G, Vitaro F, Tremblay RE, Booij L 28774705
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:Biological sex and bilingualism: Its impact on risk and resilience for dementia
Authors:Calvo NPhillips NBialystok EEinstein G
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41573422/
DOI:10.1002/dad2.70255
Publication:Alzheimer s & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Keywords:GFAPNfLbilingualismmild cognitive impairmentp‐tau181risk and resiliencesex differences
PMID:41573422 Category: Date Added:2026-01-23
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Psychology University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
2 Department of Psychology Concordia University Montreal Quebec Canada.
3 Department of Psychology York University Toronto Ontario Canada.
4 Tema Genus Linkoping University Linkoping Sweden.
5 Rotman Research Institute Baycrest Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada.
6 Dalla Lana School of Public Health University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.

Description:

Introduction: The relationship between biological sex, considered a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), and bilingualism, a resilience factor, is unclear. We assessed this relationship in 335 individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in a Canadian cohort.

Methods: We used univariate analysis and structural equation modelling to study the relationship between female sex and bilingualism. We created a resilience index (RI) for each participant using the residual approach. Logistic and linear regressions predicted cognitive and brain health in relation to RI.

Results: Overall, bilingual males had increased RI. Higher RI was associated with less risk of AD and less neuropathology and glial activation as indexed by plasma p-tau181, neurofilament light, and glial fibrillary acidic protein.

Discussion: In MCI, the combination of elevated estradiol levels due to aromatization and bilingualism may provide synergistic protection for verbal memory, making old bilingual males more resilient.

Highlights: Sex steroids influence verbal memoryIn a structural equation modeling (SEM) model, verbal memory mediates cognitive declineElevated estradiol from aromatization makes old bilinguals more resilient.





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