Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Fraser S" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 The effect of hearing ability on dual-task performance following multi-domain training in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: findings from the SYNERGIC trial Downey RI; Petersen BJ; Mohanathas N; Campos JL; Montero-Odasso M; Bherer L; Pichora-Fuller MK; Bray NW; Burhan AM; Camicioli R; Fraser S; Liu-Ambrose T; Lussier M; Middleton LE; Pieruccini-Faria F; Phillips NA; Li KZH; 41694460
SOH
2 Clinical Manifestations Gagnon C; Montero-Odasso M; Zou G; Speechley MR; Almeida QJ; Liu-Ambrose T; Middleton LE; Camicioli R; Bray NW; Li K; Fraser S; Pieruccini-Faria F; Burhan AM; Berryman N; Lussier M; Son S; Shoemaker JK; Bherer L; 41447475
CONCORDIA
3 Public Health Pieruccini-Faria F; Son S; Liu-Ambrose T; Burhan AM; Almeida QJ; Middleton LE; Li K; Fraser S; Bherer L; Montero-Odasso M; 41435121
CONCORDIA
4 Synergistic effects of exercise, cognitive training and vitamin D on gait performance and falls in mild cognitive impairment-secondary outcomes from the SYNERGIC trial Pieruccini-Faria F; Son S; Zou G; Almeida QJ; Middleton LE; Bray NW; Lussier M; Shoemaker JK; Speechley M; Liu-Ambrose T; Burhan AM; Camicioli R; Li KZH; Fraser S; Berryman N; Bherer L; Montero-Odasso M; 40966614
SOH
5 Effects of Exercise Alone or Combined With Cognitive Training and Vitamin D Supplementation to Improve Cognition in Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Clinical Trial Montero-Odasso M; Zou G; Speechley M; Almeida QJ; Liu-Ambrose T; Middleton LE; Camicioli R; Bray NW; Li KZH; Fraser S; Pieruccini-Faria F; Berryman N; Lussier M; Shoemaker JK; Son S; Bherer L; 37471089
PERFORM
6 Synergistic effects of cognitive training and physical exercise on dual-task performance in older adults Bherer L; Gagnon C; Langeard A; Lussier M; Desjardins-Crépeau L; Berryman N; Bosquet L; Vu TTM; Fraser S; Li KZH; Kramer AF; 32803232
PERFORM
7 Ageism and COVID-19: What does our society's response say about us? Fraser S, Lagacé M, Bongué B, Ndeye N, Guyot J, Bechard L, Garcia L, Taler V, CCNA Social Inclusion and Stigma Working Group, Adam S, Beaulieu M, Bergeron CD, Boudjemadi V, Desmette D, Donizzetti AR, Éthier S, Garon S, Gillis M, Levasseur M, Lortie-Lussier M, Marier P, Robitaille A, Sawchuk K, Lafontaine C, Tougas F 32377666
PSYCHOLOGY
8 Guidelines for Gait Assessments in the Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging (CCNA). Cullen S, Montero-Odasso M, Bherer L, Almeida Q, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li K, Liu-Ambrose T, McGibbon CA, McIlroy W, Middleton LE, Sarquis-Adamson Y, Beauchet O, McFadyen BJ, Morais JA, Camicioli R, Canadian Gait and Cognition Network 29977431
ENCS
9 SYNERGIC TRIAL (SYNchronizing Exercises, Remedies in Gait and Cognition) a multi-Centre randomized controlled double blind trial to improve gait and cognition in mild cognitive impairment. Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Li K, Liu-Ambrose T, Middleton L, Muir-Hunter S, McIlroy W, Morais JA, Pieruccini-Faria F, Shoemaker K, Speechley M, Vasudev A, Zou GY, Berryman N, Lussier M, Vanderhaeghe L, Bherer L 29661156
PERFORM
10 Consensus on Shared Measures of Mobility and Cognition: From the Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging (CCNA). Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Bherer L, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li KZH, Liu-Ambrose T, McIlroy W, Middleton L, Morais JA, Sakurai R, Speechley M, Vasudev A, Beauchet O, Hausdorff JM, Rosano C, Studenski S, Verghese J, Canadian Gait and Cognition Network 30101279
PERFORM
11 Age-related decline in divided-attention: from theoretical lab research to practical real-life situations. Fraser S, Bherer L 26304268
PERFORM
12 The relationship between exercise intensity, cerebral oxygenation and cognitive performance in young adults. Mekari S, Fraser S, Bosquet L, Bonnéry C, Labelle V, Pouliot P, Lesage F, Bherer L 26063061
PERFORM
13 Cerebral Hemodynamics During Exercise and Recovery in Heart Transplant Recipients. Gayda M, Desjardins A, Lapierre G, Dupuy O, Fraser S, Bherer L, Juneau M, White M, Gremeaux V, Labelle V, Nigam A 26577897
PERFORM

 

Title:Cerebral Hemodynamics During Exercise and Recovery in Heart Transplant Recipients.
Authors:Gayda MDesjardins ALapierre GDupuy OFraser SBherer LJuneau MWhite MGremeaux VLabelle VNigam A
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26577897?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1016/j.cjca.2015.07.011
Publication:The Canadian journal of cardiology
Keywords:
PMID:26577897 Category:Can J Cardiol Date Added:2019-04-15
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation Centre (ÉPIC), Montréal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Electronic address: mathieu.gayda@icm-mhi.org.
2 Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation Centre (ÉPIC), Montréal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
3 Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation Centre (ÉPIC), Montréal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
4 Laboratory, MOVE (EA6314), Faculty of Sport Sciences, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
5 Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation Centre (ÉPIC), Montréal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; The School of Social Work, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
6 Department of Psychology, Perform Centre, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Research Centre, Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
7 Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
8 CIC INSERM 1432, Plateforme d'Investigation Technologique, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France.
9 Research Centre, Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Description:

Cerebral Hemodynamics During Exercise and Recovery in Heart Transplant Recipients.

Can J Cardiol. 2016 Apr;32(4):539-46

Authors: Gayda M, Desjardins A, Lapierre G, Dupuy O, Fraser S, Bherer L, Juneau M, White M, Gremeaux V, Labelle V, Nigam A

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aims of this work were (1) to compare cerebral oxygenation-perfusion (COP), central hemodynamics, and peak oxygen uptake (V?o2peak) in heart transplant recipients (HTRs) vs age-matched healthy controls (AMHCs) during exercise and recovery and (2) to study the relationships between COP, central hemodynamics, and V?o2peak in HTRs and AMHCs.

METHODS: Twenty-six HTRs (3 women) and 27 AMHCs (5 women) were recruited. Maximal cardiopulmonary function (gas exchange analysis), cardiac hemodynamics (impedance cardiography), and left frontal COP (near-infrared spectroscopy) were measured continuously during and after a maximal ergocycle (Ergoline 800S, Bitz, Germany) test.

RESULTS: Compared with AMHCs, HTRs had lower V?o2peak, maximal cardiac index (CImax), and maximal ventilatory variables (P < 0.05). COP was lower during exercise (oxyhemoglobin [?O2Hb], 50% and 75% of V?O2peak, total hemoglobin [?tHb], 100% of V?O2peak; P < 0.05), and recovery in HTRs (?O2Hb, minutes 2-5; ?tHb, minutes 1-5; P < 0.05) compared with AMHCs. End-tidal pressure of CO2 was lower during exercise compared with that in AMHCs (P < 0.0001). In HTRs, CImax was positively correlated with exercise cerebral hemodynamics (R = 0.54-0.60; P < 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS: In HTRs, COP was reduced during exercise and recovery compared with that in AMHCs, potentially because of a combination of blunted cerebral vasodilation by CO2, cerebrovascular dysfunction, reduced cardiac function, and medication. The impaired V?O2peak observed in HTRs was mainly caused by reduced maximal ventilation and CI. In HTRs, COP is impaired and is correlated with cardiac function, potentially impacting cognitive function. Therefore, we need to study which interventions (eg, exercise training) are most effective for improving or normalizing (or both) COP during and after exercise in HTRs.

PMID: 26577897 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]





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