Keyword search (4,164 papers available)

"Charlton DE" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 A method of calculating initial DNA strand breakage following the decay of incorporated 125I. Charlton DE, Humm JL 3257951
PHYSICS
2 Comments on strand breaks calculated from average doses to the DNA from incorporated isotopes. Charlton DE 3353505
PHYSICS
3 Calculation of initial yields of single- and double-strand breaks in cell nuclei from electrons, protons and alpha particles. Charlton DE, Nikjoo H, Humm JL 2569005
PHYSICS
4 Cell survival from single passages for high-LET track-segment experiments with cell monolayers. Charlton DE, Turner MS 8248489
PHYSICS
5 Monte Carlo calculations of ion passages through brain endothelial nuclei during boron neutron capture therapy. Charlton DE, Allen BJ 7903342
PHYSICS
6 Use of chord lengths through the nucleus to simulate the survival of mammalian cells exposed to high LET alpha-radiation. Charlton DE, Turner MS 8609458
PHYSICS
7 Microdosimetry of haemopoietic stem cells irradiated by alpha particles from the short-lived products of 222Rn decays in fat cells and haemopoietic tissue. Charlton DE, Utteridge TD, Beddoe AH 8648246
PHYSICS
8 The minimum Do for cell killing for alpha-particle emitters uniformly distributed in an extended medium. Charlton DE 9611104
PHYSICS
9 The survival of monolayers of cells growing in clusters irradiated by 211At appended to the cell surfaces. Charlton DE 10360796
PHYSICS
10 Radiation effects in spheroids of cells exposed to alpha emitters. Charlton DE 11098858
PHYSICS

 

Title:A method of calculating initial DNA strand breakage following the decay of incorporated 125I.
Authors:Charlton DEHumm JL
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3257951?dopt=Abstract
Publication:
Keywords:
PMID:3257951 Category:Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med Date Added:2019-06-04
Dept Affiliation: PHYSICS

Description:

A method of calculating initial DNA strand breakage following the decay of incorporated 125I.

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1988 Mar;53(3):353-65

Authors: Charlton DE, Humm JL

Abstract

Two sources of individual Auger electron spectra and an electron track code were used with a simple model of the DNA to successfully simulate the single-strand DNA breakage measured by Martin and Haseltine (1981). The conditions of the calculation were then extended to examine patterns of single-strand breaks in both strands of the DNA duplex to score double-strand breaks. The occurrences of five types of break were scored. The total number of double-strand breaks (dsb) per decay at the site of the decay was 0.90 and 0.65 for the different Auger electron spectra. It was shown that for mammalian cells an additional source of double-strand breaks from low LET radiation added approximately 0.17 dsb/decay to each, giving a final total of 1.07 and 0.85 dsb/decay for mammalian cells depending on the electron spectrum. Further is is shown that the energy deposition in the DNA from the iodine decay is very complex, with a broad range of energy depositions and products. Even for a particular energy deposited in the DNA different types of strand break are produced. These are identified and their probabilities calculated.

PMID: 3257951 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]





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