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Temporal and Sex-Related Differences in Knee Biomechanics Over the Course of the Varsity Athletic Season: Pre- and Postseason Knee Kinematics in Collegiate Varsity Athletes Using Kinect

Author(s): Joseph T; Babouras A; Zhao KY; Corban J; Martineau PA;

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears can be a source of significant morbidity, with the potential for career-altering implications for athletes who sustain them. Specific knee biomechanics during a drop vertical jump have been shown to be associated with an increased risk for ACL injury in collegiate varsity athletes. Presently, the evolutio ...

Article GUID: 41230424


Characterization of ORF19.7608 (PPP1), a biofilm-induced gene of Candida albicans

Author(s): Iwuchukwu NC; Costa ACBPD; Law C; Kim MJ; Mitchell AP; Whiteway M;

The opportunistic human pathogen Candida albicans is an important cause of nosocomial infections, in large part because of its propensity to form biofilms on indwelling medical devices such as catheters. The formation of these biofilms is controlled by a complex transcriptional network and involves over a thousand genes, many of which are uncharacterized. ...

Article GUID: 41218072


The impact of a personalized oral health instruction form on oral health indices in institutionalized older adults: a randomized, controlled, single-blinded clinical trial

Author(s): Chebib N; Rotzinger S; Maccarone-Ruetsche N; Sioufi R; Mojon P; Müller F;

Background: This RCT aimed to test the impact of an educational intervention, supported by a Personalized Oral Health Instruction Form (POIF), on oral health indices in institutionalized older adults. Methods: Older adults aged 65 years and above living in a long-term care facility were recruited. Baseline oral health indices were recorded for all partic ...

Article GUID: 41214684


From water to sediment: A meta-analysis of microplastic distribution and the impact of dams in reservoir ecosystems

Author(s): Gao W; Zhang P; Wang H; Yang X; An C;

Microplastics (MPs) have become major contaminants in freshwater ecosystems. While numerous studies have characterized MPs in reservoirs, a comprehensive synthesis focusing on in-reservoir variations and dam-related influences is still lacking. This study investigates the spatial distribution of MPs in reservoir water and sediment based on data synthesize ...

Article GUID: 41215774


Effects of dietary fungal lysozyme levels on growth performance, body composition, serum biochemical profile, and microbiota interaction in growing pigs

Author(s): Petri RM; Schroeder B; Ronholm J; Ricci S; Escobar J; Andretta I; Tsang A; Pomar C; Remus A;

Understanding the response to enzyme supplementation on body composition and nutrient balance creates the potential to increase nutrient utilization efficiency and, consequently, maximize growth performance in growing pigs. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of fungal lysozyme supplementatio ...

Article GUID: 41206533


Phase-preserving nonreciprocal dynamics in coupled nonlinear oscillatorsa)

Author(s): Kogani A; Yousefzadeh B;

Nonreciprocity is most commonly associated with a large difference in the transmitted energy when the locations of the source and receiver are interchanged. This energy bias is accompanied by a difference in the transmitted phase. This work highlights the role of this phase bias in breaking reciprocity in the steady-state vibration transmission characteri ...

Article GUID: 41201270


A corpus-assisted discourse study of parental concerns regarding multilingual child-rearing

Author(s): Quirk E; Brouillard M; Ahooja A; Ballinger S; Polka L; Byers-Heinlein K; Kircher R;

Many parents have concerns about raising their children with multiple languages. However, there is a paucity of previous research regarding parental concerns about multilingual child-rearing, particularly in multilingual societies. We address this gap with a corpus-assisted discourse study of parental concerns regarding multilingual child-rearing in Quebe ...

Article GUID: 41199774


Mn sup 2+ /sup -doped CsPbBr sub 3 /sub perovskite supercrystals: enhancing morphology and substrate variation

Author(s): Lapointe V; Majewski MB;

The self-assembly of metal halide perovskite nanocrystals into micrometer-sized supercrystals with a high structural order as influenced by the surface chemistry and particle morphology of the starting building blocks is of interest for a broad spectrum of applications. In this work, we investigated the effects of Mn2+-doping CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrysta ...

Article GUID: 41190408


Correction: Polygenic scores of obesity in childhood based on summary statistics from adults versus children

Author(s): Goulet D; Boivin M; Gravel C; Little J; Ouellet-Morin I; Gouin J; Dubois L;

Article GUID: 41182116


Human short-term memory learning based on dynamic glutamate levels and oscillatory activities: concurrent metabolic and electrophysiological studies using event-related functional-MRS and EEG modalities

Author(s): Mohammadi H; Zargaran SJ; Khajehpour H; Adibi I; Rahimiforoushani A; Karimi S; Serej ND; Alam NR;

Short-term memory (STM) temporarily stores sensory information, critical for synaptic plasticity, memory, and learning, and is regulated by the glutamate-gated NMDA receptor. While the frontal and parieto-occipital cortices have been implicated in STM, the electrochemical dynamics of the right he ...

Article GUID: 41171530


Climate variability is an important driver of water treatability in a shallow reservoir

Author(s): Spence DS; Painter KJ; Nazemi A; Venkiteswaran JJ; Baulch HM;

Drinking water treatability is defined by multiple parameters that are strongly impacted by climatic and anthropogenic drivers. Working in a shallow reservoir in the Canadian Prairies, generalized additive models (GAMs) were applied to a 33-year dataset to identify drivers of interannual variability in multiple indicators of drinking water treatability. I ...

Article GUID: 41166973


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