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Overlap and Covalency in a κN-Arylnitrosyl Cu(II) Metalloradical Formed by Hydroxylamine Oxidative Binding

Author(s): MacKay A; Zsombor-Pindera J; Effaty F; Sheibany N; Gennarini F; Habibian M; Chen F; Askari MS; Brytskyi M; Kroeker S; Kennepohl P; Ottenwaelder X;

Redox noninnocent ligands present opportunities to access reactive metal-radical complexes, but competing redox pathways often hinder their selective formation. Here, a pentadentate arylhydroxylamine-containing (ArNHOH) ligand directs copper salts to form a single, well-defined CuII-arylnitrosyl ...

Article GUID: 41524899


Synthesis and Acidic pH-Responsive Disassembly of Dual-Location Shell-Sheddable/Core-Degradable Block Copolymer Nanoassemblies and Their Controlled Drug Delivery

Author(s): Andrade-Gagnon B; Casillas-Popova SN; Shamekhi M; Bairagi K; Peslherbe GH; Oh JK;

The development of acidic pH-responsive degradable amphiphilic block copolymers (ABPs) and their nanoassemblies has been extensively explored as a promising platform for tumor-targeting drug delivery and cancer therapy. Despite tremendous advances, most acidic pH-degradable ABP nanoassemblies have been designed with acid-labile groups positioned in a sing ...

Article GUID: 41524627


Spatiotemporal Evolution and Anomaly Assessment of Wildfire-Induced Air Pollution Across Canada Using Satellite AOD Analysis

Author(s): Su Y; Wang Z; Fu H; Yang A; Chen X; An C;

The 2023 wildfires caused serious riks to air quality and public health across various provinces in Canada, particularly during the period from May to June. This study aims to systematically evaluate the impact of the May-June wildfire events on air pollution in Canada using satellite Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) data, along with the Hybrid Single-Particle ...

Article GUID: 41520990


Sleep spindles and slow oscillations predict neurofilament‐light, neurogranin 36, Chitinase‐3‐like protein‐1 and cognition in mild to moderate Alzheimer's Disease

Author(s): Paez A; Dogaheh SB; Gillman SO; Carnes A; Dakterzada F; Barbe F; Piñol-Ripoll G; Dang-Vu TT;

Background: Sleep is essential for brain-health, including clearance of ß-amyloid (Aß), tau, and otherpromising diagnostic markers of neurodegeneration and progression in Alzheimer's Disease (AD): cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament-light chain (NfL), neurogranin-36 (NG-36), an ...

Article GUID: 41512123


The interplay between orexin, neurodegeneration, cognition and sleep microarchitecture in mild to moderate Alzheimer's Disease

Author(s): Paez A; Piñol-Ripoll G; Dogaheh SB; Gillman SO; Dakterzada F; Carnes A; Barbe F; Dang-Vu TT;

Background: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) orexin levels are higher in MCI and AD and associated with sleep deterioration, increasing risk of cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. Orexin-A is a key sleep-wake cycle regulator. Dual orexin receptor antagonists ...

Article GUID: 41512277


Associations between brain and cognitive resilience, tau load and extent in Alzheimer's disease

Author(s): Mitchell SW; Chan T; Trudel L; Hosseini SA; Macedo AC; Gonçalves MP; Rahmouni N; Hall BJ; Socualaya KMQ; Therriault J; Servaes S; Bezgin G; Zheng Y; Aumont E; Wang YT; Arias JF; Real APB; Jia WL; Hopewell R; Hsiao C; Soucy JP; Vitali P; ...

Background: Brain and cognitive resilience (BR, CR) reflect the capacity to maintain structural integrity and cognitive function despite pathological tau deposition in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Tau pathology can be characterized in terms of spatial extent of tauopathy (SEOT) ...

Article GUID: 41512332


Continuous Theta Burst to Supplementary Motor Area Modulates Groove

Author(s): Spiech C; Martínez MG; Lazzari G; Penhune V;

The pleasurable urge to move to music ("groove") has been shown to be greatest for moderately complex musical rhythms. This is thought to occur because temporal predictions from the motor system reinforce our perception of the beat when there is a balance between expectation and surprise. The supplementary motor area (SMA) has been identified as ...

Article GUID: 41511416


Towards user-centered interactive medical image segmentation in VR with an assistive AI agent

Author(s): Spiegler P; Harirpoush A; Xiao Y;

Crucial in disease analysis and surgical planning, manual segmentation of volumetric medical scans (e.g. MRI, CT) is laborious, error-prone, and challenging to master, while fully automatic algorithms can benefit from user feedback. Therefore, with the complementary power of the latest radiological AI foundation models and virtual reality (VR)'s intui ...

Article GUID: 41509996


The Role of the Posterior Paraventricular Nucleus of the Thalamus in Food Deprivation-Induced Heroin-Seeking Relapse, in Male and Female Rats

Author(s): Borges C; Darecka A; Mainville-Berthiaume A; Ah-Yen E; Darvishmolla M; Courtemanche R; Shalev U;

Abstinence from drug use is often the result of the associated negative consequences. However, relapse occurs in a large proportion of abstinent users, and the underlying brain mechanisms are not clear. An arguably relevant brain area is the posterior paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (pPVT ...

Article GUID: 41506524


The ELEVATE-LBP consortium: exercise &amp, evidence to lead effective vital action in translating excellence for low back pain prevention

Author(s): Sheeran L; McIlroy S; Wong AYL; Anderson DB; Samartzis D; Bogaert L; Domokos B; Spang C; Fortin M; Hodges PW; Bizzini M; Dvorák J;

Article GUID: 41507623


Preexisting Mental Health Disorders Are Associated With Acute Clinical Presentation and Longitudinal Recovery Trajectories in Adolescents With Concussion

Author(s): Iuliano SG; Gagnon IJ; Iverson GL; Cook NE; Zemek R; Teel EF;

This secondary analysis examined the association between preexisting mental health conditions and clinical recovery trajectories in adolescents with concussion. Adolescents (13-17; n = 1238) completed clinical assessments (Post-Concussion Symptom Inventory [PCSI] =48 hours postinjury; PCSI/ Pediatric Quality of Life [PedsQL] for 3 months) and were categor ...

Article GUID: 41505351


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