Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"waste management" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 The Era of Humanoid Robots: Addressing Emerging End-of-Life Waste Challenges Wang Z; Chen Z; Sajedi S; Deng S; An C; 41804291
ENCS
2 A comparison of municipal waste collection policies to optimize recycling rates: Evidence from England and Wales Wilansky J; Cao K; 41297338
CONCORDIA
3 Toward a Sustainable Future: A Holistic Environmental, Social, and Economic Assessment of Industrial Recycling for All-Solid-State Batteries with Oxide-Based Electrolytes Wang Z; Tian X; Zhao S; Zhang P; An C; 41073076
ENCS
4 Feasibility analysis of recycling and repurposing end-of-life vehicle batteries in isolated island areas: A case study in British Columbia, Canada Wang Z; Lyu L; Huang G; An C; 40795495
ENCS
5 Innovations and development of sustainable personal protective equipment: a path to a greener future Lyu L; Bagchi M; Markoglou N; An C; 38911061
ENCS
6 Towards environmentally sustainable management: A review on the generation, degradation, and recycling of polypropylene face mask waste Lyu L; Bagchi M; Markoglou N; An C; Peng H; Bi H; Yang X; Sun H; 37742382
ENCS
7 A cross-jurisdictional comparison on residential waste collection rates during earlier waves of COVID-19 Mahmud TS; Ng KTW; Hasan MM; An C; Wan S; 37274541
ENCS
8 Upcycling face mask wastes generated during COVID-19 into value-added engineering materials: A review Sina Pourebrahimi 36055514
ENCS
9 Construction and Demolition Waste Management Research: A Science Mapping Analysis Elshaboury N; Al-Sakkaf A; Mohammed Abdelkader E; Alfalah G; 35457363
ENCS
10 Analysis of input set characteristics and variances on k-fold cross validation for a Recurrent Neural Network model on waste disposal rate estimation Vu HL; Ng KTW; Richter A; An C; 35287077
ENCS

 

Title:Upcycling face mask wastes generated during COVID-19 into value-added engineering materials: A review
Authors:Sina Pourebrahimi
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36055514/
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158396
Publication:The Science of the total environment
Keywords:Coronavirus face masksPlastic pollutionSurgical masksSustainabilityWaste management
PMID:36055514 Category: Date Added:2022-09-03
Dept Affiliation: ENCS
1 Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montréal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada. Electronic address: sina.pourebrahimi@concordia.ca.

Description:

Billions of disposable face masks (i.e., single-use masks) are used and discarded worldwide monthly due to the COVID-19 outbreak. The immethodical disposal of these polymer-based wastes containing non-biodegradable constituents (e.g., polypropylene) has provoked marked and severe damage to the ecosystem. Meanwhile, their ever-growing usage significantly strains the present-day waste management measures such as landfilling and incineration, resulting in large quantities of used face-covering masks landing in the environment as importunate contaminants. Hence, alternative waste management strategies are crucially demanded to decrease the negative impacts of face mask contamination. In this venue, developing high-yield, effective, and green routes toward recycling or upcycling face mask wastes (FMWs) into value-added materials is of great importance. While existing recycling processes assist the traditional waste management, they typically end up in materials with downgraded physicochemical, structural, mechanical, and thermal characteristics with reduced values. Therefore, pursuing potential economic upcycling processes would be more beneficial than waste disposal and/or recycling processes. This paper reviews recent advances in the FMWs upcycling methods. In particular, we focus on producing value-added materials via various waste conversion methods, including carbonization (i.e., extreme pyrolysis), pyrolysis (i.e., rapid carbonization), catalytic conversion, chemical treatment, and mechanical reprocessing. Generally, the upcycling methods are promising, firming the vital role of managing FMWs' fate and shedding light on the road of state-of-the-art materials design and synthesis.





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