PERFORM Publications

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Title		Authors	PubMed ID
1	Nightly variations in sleep quality and next-day cognitive performance: an in-home study in healthy older adults	Brooks M; El Chami R; Jourde HR; Savard MA; Coffey EBJ;	41878310 PSYCHOLOGY
2	Examining Sleep Quality in Adult Foster Care Alumni: Implications for Later Life Health and Well-Being	Keller A; Mann-Feder V; Collin-Vézina D; MacKenzie MJ;	40724719 CONCORDIA
3	The effects of evening high-intensity exercise on sleep in healthy adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis	Frimpong E; Mograss M; Zvionow T; Dang-Vu TT;	34416428 PERFORM
4	Associations between physical activity and sedentary behavior with sleep quality and quantity in young adults.	Kakinami L, O'Loughlin EK, Brunet J, Dugas EN, Constantin E, Sabiston CM, O'Loughlin J	28346152 PERFORM
5	Nicotine dependence and sleep quality in young adults.	Dugas EN, Sylvestre MP, O'Loughlin EK, Brunet J, Kakinami L, Constantin E, O'Loughlin J	27816041 PERFORM

Title:	Nicotine dependence and sleep quality in young adults.
Authors:	Dugas EN, Sylvestre MP, O'Loughlin EK, Brunet J, Kakinami L, Constantin E, O'Loughlin J
Link:	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27816041?dopt=Abstract
DOI:	10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.10.020
Publication:	Addictive behaviors
Keywords:	Nicotine dependence; Sleep quality; Smoking; Young adults;
PMID:	27816041	Category:	Addict Behav	Date Added:	2019-05-31
Dept Affiliation:	PERFORM 1 Centre de recherche CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada. 2 Centre de recherche CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada. 3 Centre de recherche CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Exercise Science/INDI program, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. 4 School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. 5 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada; PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. 6 Department of Pediatrics, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada. 7 Centre de recherche CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; Institut national de sante publique du Quebec, Montreal, QC, Canada. Electronic address: jennifer.oloughlin@umontreal.ca.

Description:

Nicotine dependence and sleep quality in young adults.

Addict Behav. 2017 02;65:154-160

Authors: Dugas EN, Sylvestre MP, O'Loughlin EK, Brunet J, Kakinami L, Constantin E, O'Loughlin J

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: More cigarette smokers report poor sleep quality than non-smokers, but the association between nicotine dependence (ND) and sleep quality has not been well-characterized. The objective of this study was to describe the associations among frequency and intensity of cigarette smoking, ND symptoms, and sleep quality in young adults.

METHODS: Data on past-year smoking frequency, number of cigarettes smoked in the past month, five ND indicators (i.e., withdrawal, craving, self-medication symptoms, mFTQ, ICD-10 criteria for tobacco dependence), and sleep quality (measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)) were collected in 2011-12 in self-report questionnaires completed by 405 young adult smokers (mean age 24 (0.6) years; 45% male; 45% daily smokers) participating in a longitudinal investigation of the natural course of ND. Associations between indicators of cigarette smoking, ND symptoms, and sleep quality were examined in multivariable logistic regression analyses controlling for age, sex, mother's education, and alcohol use.

RESULTS: Thirty-six percent of participants reported poor sleep quality (PSQI>5). Higher cigarette consumption (OR(95% CI), 1.03(1.001-1.05)) but not frequency of past-year smoking, more frequent withdrawal symptoms (1.05(1.004-1.10)), more frequent cravings (1.05(1.004-1.10)), higher mFTQ scores (1.14(1.02-1.27)), and endorsing more ICD-10 criteria for tobacco dependence (1.19(1.04-1.36)) were also associated with poor sleep quality.

CONCLUSION: Cigarette smoking and ND symptoms are associated with poor sleep quality in young adult smokers. Advice from practitioners to cut back on number of cigarettes smoked per day and treatment of ND symptoms may improve sleep quality in young adult smokers.

PMID: 27816041 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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