Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"insects" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Limited Differences in Insect Herbivory on Young White Spruce Growing in Small Open Plantations and under Natural Canopies in Boreal Mixed Forests Yataco AP; Noor S; Girona MM; Work T; Despland E; 38535391
BIOLOGY
2 Global meta-analysis of urbanization stressors on insect abundance, richness, and traits Vaz S; Manes S; Khattar G; Mendes M; Silveira L; Mendes E; de Morais Rodrigues E; Gama-Maia D; Lorini ML; Macedo M; Paiva PC; 37543317
BIOLOGY
3 Can species naming drive scientific attention? A perspective from plant-feeding arthropods Mlynarek JJ; Cull C; Parachnowitsch AL; Vickruck JL; Heard SB; 36750196
BIOLOGY

 

Title:Global meta-analysis of urbanization stressors on insect abundance, richness, and traits
Authors:Vaz SManes SKhattar GMendes MSilveira LMendes Ede Morais Rodrigues EGama-Maia DLorini MLMacedo MPaiva PC
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37543317/
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165967
Publication:The Science of the total environment
Keywords:ConservationEndangered insectsExtinction riskUrban sprawl
PMID:37543317 Category: Date Added:2023-08-06
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY

Description:

Anthropic stressors are among the greatest concerns in nature conservation. Among these, deforestation and urban expansion are major drivers of habitat loss, which is a major threat to biodiversity. Insects, the largest and most abundant group of animals, are declining at alarming rates. However, global estimates of the impact of anthropic stressors on insect abundance, richness, and traits are still lacking. Here, we performed a meta-analysis to estimate the impact of urbanization stressors on insect abundance, diversity, and traits. Our design focused on the effects of urbanization on moderators such as insects' activity periods, climatic zones, development stages, ecosystem, functional roles, mobility, orders, and life history. We found that insects are negatively affected by urban stressors across most moderators evaluated. Our research estimated that in insects, urbanization resulted in a mean decrease of 42 % in abundance, 40 % in richness, and 24 % in trait effects, compared to a conserved area. Even though in general there was greater loss in abundance than in richness, each moderator was affected by different means and to varying degrees, which results from artificial lighting at night as well as land use. Our study highlights the importance of promoting better protection of insect biodiversity in the future from the enormous loss in biodiversity reported in >500 papers assessed.





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