Keyword search (4,164 papers available)

"gambling disorder" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Distinguishing Persistent Versus Episodic Clusters of At-Risk Respondents on the Problem Gambling Severity Index Murch WS; Scheurich R; Monson E; French M; Kairouz S; 40338426
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Significant wins and their impacts: Predictors of problem gambling in French and Polish national samples Lelonek-Kuleta B; Tovar ML; Bartczuk RP; Costes JM; 39889363
PSYCHOLOGY
3 Psychometric Validation of the Gambling Craving Scale in a Treatment-Seeking Sample Battaglia AM; Vedelago L; Coelho SG; Baumgartner C; Schaub MP; Stewart SH; MacKillop J; Hodgins DC; Wardell JD; O' Connor RM; Kim HS; Keough MT; 38700740
PSYCHOLOGY
4 Integrative couple treatment for pathological gamblers with an emphasis on forgiveness processes: A case study with three couples Côté M; Dufour M; Tremblay J; 35698442
CONCORDIA

 

Title:Distinguishing Persistent Versus Episodic Clusters of At-Risk Respondents on the Problem Gambling Severity Index
Authors:Murch WSScheurich RMonson EFrench MKairouz S
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40338426/
DOI:10.1007/s10899-025-10386-y
Publication:Journal of gambling studies
Keywords:GamblingGambling disorderK-means clusteringPGSIPathological gamblingProblem gambling
PMID:40338426 Category: Date Added:2025-05-08
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, T2N 1N4, Canada. spencer.murch@ucalgary.ca.
2 Département des Sciences de la santé communautaire, Université de Sherbrooke - Longueuil, Longueuil, QC, Canada.
3 Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W, Montreal, QC, H2G 1M8, Canada.

Description:

The Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI) is a popular tool for assessing past-year problems related to gambling. Multiple categorization schemes have been proposed, with scores 3-7 variously interpreted as reflecting a 'moderate' degree of problems. Crucially, it is possible to land in this Moderate-risk category by reporting one or two persistent problems, or up to seven problems that occur more sporadically. Given that DSM-V gambling disorder may occur either persistently or episodically, this confounding of problems' occurrence and their frequency necessitates the development of a method for delineating the PGSI's Moderate-risk category. We propose a variance clustering approach for understanding Moderate-risk cases on the PGSI. Using 3,868 Moderate-risk cases from an existing database of 18,494 Canadian online gamblers, we use K-means clustering to identify distinct subgroups within the variances of collected PGSI surveys. We find that three clusters (which correspond to lower [61.83%], higher [8.85%], and intermediate [29.32%] variance cases) are not equal in size, and are separated at cutoffs equal to 0.40 and 0.81. These clusters differ in terms of the number of PGSI items endorsed, and multiple dimensions of participants' sociodemographic background. These variance boundaries, and the case clusters they separate, are easy to compute and offer useful context that further informs summed survey scores falling in the Moderate-risk category of the PGSI. Additional applications, and avenues for further research are discussed.





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