Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"distribution" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Neural topic modeling on hyperspheres: Spherical representation learning with von Mises-Fisher mixtures Guo D; Luo Z; Bouguila N; Fan W; 41791177
ENCS
2 Spatio-temporal distribution of AOD and its response to regional energy consumption and air pollution factors in China Su Y; Chen X; Guo J; Yang A; 41308902
ENCS
3 Disentangled representation learning for multi-view clustering via von Mises-Fisher hyperspherical embedding Li Z; Luo Z; Bouguila N; Su W; Fan W; 40664160
ENCS
4 No species left behind: borrowing strength to map data-deficient species Sharma S; Winner K; Pollock LJ; Thorson JT; Mäkinen J; Merow C; Pedersen EJ; Chefira KF; Portmann JM; Iannarilli F; Beery S; de Lutio R; Jetz W; 40571432
BIOLOGY
5 Strategies to Reduce Uncertainties from the Best Available Physicochemical Parameters Used for Modeling Novel Organophosphate Esters across Multimedia Environments Xing C; Ge J; Chen R; Li S; Wang C; Zhang X; Geng Y; Jones KC; Zhu Y; 40105294
CHEMBIOCHEM
6 Exon junction complexes regulate osteoclast-induced bone resorption by influencing the NFATc1 m6A distribution through the "shield effect" Sun B; Yang JG; Wang Z; Wang Z; Feng W; Li X; Liu SN; Li J; Zhu YQ; Zhang P; Wang W; 40051055
ENCS
7 Spatial Variations of Atmospheric Alkylated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons across the Western Pacific to the Southern Ocean: Unexpected Increasing Deposition Zhu FJ; Lu XM; Jia JW; Zhang X; Xing DF; Cai MH; Kallenborn R; Li YF; Muir DCG; Zhang ZF; Zhang X; 40025703
CHEMBIOCHEM
8 In Shift and In Variance: Assessing the Robustness of HAR Deep Learning Models Against Variability Khaked AA; Oishi N; Roggen D; Lago P; 39860799
ENCS
9 Asymmetric autocatalytic reactions and their stationary distribution Gallinger C; Popovic L; 39679357
MATHSTATS
10 Brain tumor detection based on a novel and high-quality prediction of the tumor pixel distributions Sun Y; Wang C; 38493601
ENCS
11 The infimum values of two probability functions for the Gamma distribution Sun P; Hu ZC; Sun W; 38261930
MATHSTATS
12 Unsupervised Mixture Models on the Edge for Smart Energy Consumption Segmentation with Feature Saliency Al-Bazzaz H; Azam M; Amayri M; Bouguila N; 37837127
ENCS
13 The evolution of plasticity at geographic range edges Usui T; Lerner D; Eckert I; Angert AL; Garroway CJ; Hargreaves A; Lancaster LT; Lessard JP; Riva F; Schmidt C; van der Burg K; Marshall KE; 37183152
BIOLOGY
14 Tide-induced infiltration and resuspension of microplastics in shorelines: Insights from tidal tank experiments Feng Q; Chen Z; An C; Yang X; Wang Z; 37084574
ENCS
15 Identifying climate change refugia for South American biodiversity Sales LP; Pires MM; 36919472
BIOLOGY
16 Human Activity Recognition with an HMM-Based Generative Model Manouchehri N; Bouguila N; 36772428
ENCS
17 Species compositions mediate biomass conservation: the case of lake fish communities Arranz I; Fournier B; Lester NP; Shuter BJ; Peres-Neto PR; 34905222
BIOLOGY
18 Bayesian Learning of Shifted-Scaled Dirichlet Mixture Models and Its Application to Early COVID-19 Detection in Chest X-ray Images Bourouis S; Alharbi A; Bouguila N; 34460578
ENCS
19 Formation of oil-particle aggregates: Impacts of mixing energy and duration Ji W; Boufadel M; Zhao L; Robinson B; King T; An C; Zhang BH; Lee K; 34252767
ENCS
20 Grape seed extract supplementation along with a restricted-calorie diet improves cardiovascular risk factors in obese or overweight adult individuals: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Yousefi R, Parandoosh M, Khorsandi H, Hosseinzadeh N, Madani Tonekaboni M, Saidpour A, Babaei H, Ghorbani A 33044768
HKAP
21 The Odonata of Quebec: Specimen data from seven collections. Favret C, Moisan-De Serres J, Larrivée M, Lessard JP 32174757
CONCORDIA
22 Diversity, evolution, and classification of virophages uncovered through global metagenomics. Paez-Espino D, Zhou J, Roux S, Nayfach S, Pavlopoulos GA, Schulz F, McMahon KD, Walsh D, Woyke T, Ivanova NN, Eloe-Fadrosh EA, Tringe SG, Kyrpides NC 31823797
BIOLOGY
23 Aegilops tauschii Genome Sequence: A Framework for Meta-analysis of Wheat QTLs. Xu J, Dai X, Ramasamy RK, Wang L, Zhu T, McGuire PE, Jorgensen CM, Dehghani H, Gulick PJ, Luo MC, Müller HG, Dvorak J 30670607
BIOLOGY

 

Title:Brain tumor detection based on a novel and high-quality prediction of the tumor pixel distributions
Authors:Sun YWang C
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38493601/
DOI:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108196
Publication:Computers in biology and medicine
Keywords:3D MRI brain image processingBrain tumor detectionDeterministic modelImage processingPrediction of object-pixel distributionTumor mask generation
PMID:38493601 Category: Date Added:2024-03-18
Dept Affiliation: ENCS
1 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. W, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G 1M8.
2 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. W, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G 1M8. Electronic address: chunyan@ece.concordia.ca.

Description:

The work presented in this paper is in the area of brain tumor detection. We propose a fast detection system with 3D MRI scans of Flair modality. It performs 2 functions, predicting the gray level distribution and location distribution of the pixels in the tumor regions and generating tumor masks with pixel-wise precision. To facilitate 3D data analysis and processing, we introduce a 2D histogram presentation encompassing the gray-level distribution and pixel-location distribution of a 3D object. In the proposed system, specific 2D histograms highlighting tumor-related features are established by exploiting the left-right asymmetry of a brain structure. A modulation function, generated from the input data of each patient case, is applied to the 2D histograms to transform them into coarsely or finely predicted distributions of tumor pixels. The prediction result helps to identify/remove tumor-free slices. The prediction and removal operations are performed to the axial, coronal and sagittal slice series of a brain image, transforming it into a 3D minimum bounding box of its tumor region. The bounding box is utilized to finalize the prediction and generate a 3D tumor mask. The proposed system has been tested extensively with the data of more than 1200 patient cases in BraTS2018~2021 datasets. The test results demonstrate that the predicted 2D histograms resemble closely the true ones. The system delivers also very good tumor detection results, comparable to those of state-of-the-art CNN systems with mono-modality inputs. They are reproducible and obtained at an extremely low computation cost and without need for training.





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