Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"catabolism" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 An examination of the quinic acid utilization genes in Aspergillus niger reveals the involvement of two pH-dependent permeases Sgro M; Reid ID; Arentshorst M; Ram AFJ; Tsang A; 40853219
GENOMICS
2 Functional analysis of the protocatechuate branch of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Aspergillus niger Sgro M; Chow N; Olyaei F; Arentshorst M; Geoffrion N; Ram AFJ; Powlowski J; Tsang A; 37399977
BIOLOGY
3 The Sugar Metabolic Model of Aspergillus niger Can Only Be Reliably Transferred to Fungi of Its Phylum Li J; Chroumpi T; Garrigues S; Kun RS; Meng J; Salazar-Cerezo S; Aguilar-Pontes MV; Zhang Y; Tejomurthula S; Lipzen A; Ng V; Clendinen CS; Tolic N; Grigoriev IV; Tsang A; Mäkelä MR; Snel B; Peng M; de Vries RP; 36547648
BIOLOGY
4 The pathway intermediate 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-galactonate mediates the induction of genes involved in D-galacturonic acid utilization in Aspergillus niger. Alazi E, Khosravi C, Homan TG, du Pré S, Arentshorst M, Di Falco M, Pham TTM, Peng M, Aguilar-Pontes MV, Visser J, Tsang A, de Vries RP, Ram AFJ 28417461
CSFG
5 The gold-standard genome of Aspergillus niger NRRL 3 enables a detailed view of the diversity of sugar catabolism in fungi. Aguilar-Pontes MV, Brandl J, McDonnell E, Strasser K, Nguyen TTM, Riley R, Mondo S, Salamov A, Nybo JL, Vesth TC, Grigoriev IV, Andersen MR, Tsang A, de Vries RP 30425417
CSFG

 

Title:Functional analysis of the protocatechuate branch of the β-ketoadipate pathway in Aspergillus niger
Authors:Sgro MChow NOlyaei FArentshorst MGeoffrion NRam AFJPowlowski JTsang A
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37399977/
DOI:10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105003
Publication:The Journal of biological chemistry
Keywords:3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acidAspergilluscatabolismenzyme kineticsfungigene knockoutprotocatechuic acidtranscriptomicsβ-ketoadipate
PMID:37399977 Category: Date Added:2023-07-04
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY
1 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Centre for Structural and Functional Genomics, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
2 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
3 Institute of Biology Leiden, Microbial Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
4 Centre for Structural and Functional Genomics, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
5 Centre for Structural and Functional Genomics, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
6 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Centre for Structural and Functional Genomics, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address: adrian.tsang@concordia.ca.

Description:

Bacteria and fungi catabolize plant-derived aromatic compounds by funneling into one of seven dihydroxylated aromatic intermediates, which then undergo ring fission and conversion to TCA cycle intermediates. Two of these intermediates, protocatechuic acid and catechol, converge on ß-ketoadipate which is further cleaved to succinyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA. These ß-ketoadipate pathways have been well characterized in bacteria. The corresponding knowledge of these pathways in fungi is incomplete. Characterization of these pathways in fungi would expand our knowledge and improve the valorization of lignin-derived compounds. Here, we used homology to characterize bacterial or fungal genes to predict the genes involved in the ß-ketoadipate pathway for protocatechuate utilization in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger. We further used the following approaches to refine the assignment of the pathway genes: whole transcriptome sequencing to reveal genes upregulated in the presence of protocatechuic acid; deletion of candidate genes to observe their ability to grow on protocatechuic acid; determination by mass spectrometry of metabolites accumulated by deletion mutants; and enzyme assays of the recombinant proteins encoded by candidate genes. Based on the aggregate experimental evidence, we assigned the genes for the five pathway enzymes as follows: NRRL3_01405 (prcA) encodes protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase; NRRL3_02586 (cmcA) encodes 3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cyclase; NRRL3_01409 (chdA) encodes 3-carboxymuconolactone hydrolase/decarboxylase; NRRL3_01886 (kstA) encodes ß-ketoadipate:succinyl-CoA transferase; and NRRL3_01526 (kctA) encodes ß-ketoadipyl-CoA thiolase. Strain carrying ?NRRL3_00837 could not grow on protocatechuic acid, suggesting that it is essential for protocatechuate catabolism. Its function is unknown as recombinant NRRL3_00837 did not affect the in vitro conversion of protocatechuic acid to ß-ketoadipate.





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