Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"acetylcholine" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 In vitro evaluation of isatin-pyridine oxime hybrids as potential acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for nerve agent prophylaxis Silva MCJD; Pinto AMV; Balthar MA; Correa ABA; Bhattacharyya D; Simas ABC; Kuca K; Forgione P; França TCC; Cavalcante SFA; Kitagawa DAS; 40516590
CHEMBIOCHEM
2 Modulatory effects of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor on inflammatory profiles of human memory T helper cells Gholizadeh F; Hajiaghayi M; Choi JS; Little SR; Rahbari N; Kargar M; Brotto K; Han E; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ; 40405417
BIOLOGY
3 Increased brain cholinergic innervation in isolated REM sleep behaviour disorder from prodromal multiple system atrophy Wickens RH; Postuma RB; de Villers-Sidani É; Pelletier A; Blinder S; Gagnon JF; Soucy JP; Montplaisir J; Bedard MA; 37939636
PERFORM
4 Inhibiting amyloid beta (1-42) peptide-induced mitochondrial dysfunction prevents the degradation of synaptic proteins in the entorhinal cortex Olajide OJ; La Rue C; Bergdahl A; Chapman CA; 36275011
HKAP
5 Normal cognition in Parkinson's disease may involve hippocampal cholinergic compensation: An exploratory PET imaging study with [(18)F]-FEOBV Legault-Denis C; Aghourian M; Soucy JP; Rosa-Neto P; Dagher A; Aumont E; Wickens R; Bedard MA; 34628195
PERFORM
6 Docking and molecular dynamics studies of peripheral site ligand-oximes as reactivators of sarin-inhibited human acetylcholinesterase. de Almeida JS, Cuya Guizado TR, Guimarães AP, Ramalho TC, Gonçalves AS, de Koning MC, França TC 26612005
CHEMISTRY
7 Brain cholinergic alterations in idiopathic REM sleep behaviour disorder: a PET imaging study with 18F-FEOBV. Bedard MA, Aghourian M, Legault-Denis C, Postuma RB, Soucy JP, Gagnon JF, Pelletier A, Montplaisir J 31078078
PERFORM

 

Title:Modulatory effects of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor on inflammatory profiles of human memory T helper cells
Authors:Gholizadeh FHajiaghayi MChoi JSLittle SRRahbari NKargar MBrotto KHan EShih SCCDarlington PJ
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40405417/
DOI:10.1093/jimmun/vkaf086
Publication:Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
Keywords:M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptorNF-κB p65chemokine receptorscytokinesmemory T helper cells
PMID:40405417 Category: Date Added:2025-05-23
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY
1 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
2 Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
3 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
4 Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
5 Department of Health, Kinesiology & Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, 7141 Sherbrooke Street west, H4B 1R6, Canada.

Description:

Memory T helper (Th) cells, generated in response to immunogenic challenges, are crucial in orchestrating adaptive immune responses. Acetylcholine (ACh), a key neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, modulates immune function via muscarinic ACh receptors (mAChRs). This study investigates the role of mAChRs, particularly the M3 muscarinic ACh receptor (M3R), in regulating the cytokine and chemokine profile and NF-?B p65 activity in primary human memory Th cells. Memory Th cells were isolated from healthy donors and stimulated with anti-CD3/CD28/CD2 in the presence of oxotremorine-M (M1R-M5R agonist), atropine (M1R-M5R antagonist), or J104129 (M3R-selective antagonist). CHRM1-CHRM5 expression was quantified using RT-qPCR. M3R and phosphorylated NF-?B p65 were analyzed by Western blot. IFN-?, IL-17A, and IL-4 were assessed by ELISA, while intracellular cytokine and chemokine receptor expression were measured by flow cytometry. CHRM3 knockout was performed using CRISPR-Cas9. Memory Th cells expressed all 5 mAChR subtypes. Oxotremorine-M increased IFN-? and IL-17A while reducing IL-4 in an atropine-sensitive manner. Blocking or knocking out M3R prevented oxotremorine-M-induced increases in IFN-? and IL-17A, but the suppression of IL-4 remained unchanged. Stimulation of mAChRs, particularly M3R, enhanced NF-?B p65 activity but did not affect chemokine receptor expression, cell proliferation, viability, or M3R levels. These findings indicate that mAChRs, including M3R, drive a pro-inflammatory memory Th-cell response through NF-?B p65 activation, while IL-4 suppression occurs independently of M3R. Targeting M3R specifically may provide a strategy for modulating adaptive immunity and treating inflammatory diseases.





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