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PubMed Publications| Keyword search (4,163 papers available) |  |
"Fall" Keyword-tagged Publications:
| Title | Authors | PubMed ID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intra-individual variability in cognitive performance predicts falls in older adults with chronic stroke | Dimri V; Davis JC; Boa Sorte Silva NC; Balbim GM; Eng JJ; Liu-Ambrose T; | 41474479 HKAP |
| 2 | Synergistic effects of exercise, cognitive training and vitamin D on gait performance and falls in mild cognitive impairment-secondary outcomes from the SYNERGIC trial | Pieruccini-Faria F; Son S; Zou G; Almeida QJ; Middleton LE; Bray NW; Lussier M; Shoemaker JK; Speechley M; Liu-Ambrose T; Burhan AM; Camicioli R; Li KZH; Fraser S; Berryman N; Bherer L; Montero-Odasso M; | 40966614 SOH |
| 3 | Automated abdominal aortic calcification scoring from vertebral fracture assessment images and fall-associated hospitalisations: the Manitoba Bone Mineral Density Registry | Sim M; Gebre AK; Dalla Via J; Reid S; Jozani MJ; Kimelman D; Monchka BA; Gilani SZ; Ilyas Z; Smith C; Suter D; Schousboe JT; Lewis JR; Leslie WD; | 40080298 ENCS |
| 4 | Improvements in Postural Stability, Dynamic Balance, and Strength Following 12 Weeks of Online Ballet-Modern Dance Classes for Older Women | Chen EH; Bergdahl A; Roberts M; | 38863786 HKAP |
| 5 | At-home computerized executive-function training to improve cognition and mobility in normal-hearing adults and older hearing aid users: a multi-centre, single-blinded randomized controlled trial | Downey R; Gagné N; Mohanathas N; Campos JL; Pichora-Fuller KM; Bherer L; Lussier M; Phillips NA; Wittich W; St-Onge N; Gagné JP; Li K; | 37864139 PERFORM |
| 6 | Rethinking microbial infallibility in the metagenomics era | O' Malley MA; Walsh DA; | 34160589 BIOLOGY |
| 7 | Particulate matter transported from urban greening plants during precipitation events in Beijing, China. | Cai M, Xin Z, Yu X | 31284207 ENCS |
| 8 | The Association between Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Subthreshold Anxiety Symptoms and Fear of Falling among Older Adults: Preliminary Results from a Pilot Study. | Payette MC, Bélanger C, Benyebdri F, Filiatrault J, Bherer L, Bertrand JA, Nadeau A, Bruneau MA, Clerc D, Saint-Martin M, Cruz-Santiago D, Ménard C, Nguyen P, Vu TTM, Comte F, Bobeuf F, Grenier S | 28452660 PERFORM |
| 9 | Consensus on Shared Measures of Mobility and Cognition: From the Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging (CCNA). | Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Bherer L, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li KZH, Liu-Ambrose T, McIlroy W, Middleton L, Morais JA, Sakurai R, Speechley M, Vasudev A, Beauchet O, Hausdorff JM, Rosano C, Studenski S, Verghese J, Canadian Gait and Cognition Network | 30101279 PERFORM |
| 10 | Association Between Falls and Brain Subvolumes: Results from a Cross-Sectional Analysis in Healthy Older Adults. | Beauchet O, Launay CP, Barden J, Liu-Ambrose T, Chester VL, Szturm T, Grenier S, Léonard G, Bherer L, Annweiler C, Helbostad JL, Verghese J, Allali G, Biomathics and Canadian Gait Consortium | 27785698 PERFORM |
| 11 | Posterior dopamine D2/3 receptors and brain network functional connectivity. | Nagano-Saito A, Lissemore JI, Gravel P, Leyton M, Carbonell F, Benkelfat C | 28700819 PERFORM |
| Title: | Intra-individual variability in cognitive performance predicts falls in older adults with chronic stroke | ||||
| Authors: | Dimri V, Davis JC, Boa Sorte Silva NC, Balbim GM, Eng JJ, Liu-Ambrose T | ||||
| Link: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41474479/ | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1007/s40520-025-03287-y | ||||
| Publication: | Aging clinical and experimental research | ||||
| Keywords: | Chronic stroke; Cognition; Falls; Intra-individual variability; Reaction time; | ||||
| PMID: | 41474479 | Category: | Date Added: | 2025-12-31 | |
| Dept Affiliation: |
HKAP
1 Aging, Mobility, and Cognitive Health Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. 2 Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. 3 Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. 4 Centre for Aging SMART at Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada. 5 Faculty of Management, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, BC, Canada. 6 Department of Kinesiology, Health, and Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. 7 Aging, Mobility, and Cognitive Health Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. teresa.ambrose@ubc.ca. 8 Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. teresa.ambrose@ubc.ca. 9 Centre for Aging SMART at Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada. teresa.ambrose@ubc.ca. 10 Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. teresa.ambrose@ubc.ca. 11 Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, c/o Liu-Ambrose Lab, 2215 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2B5, Canada. teresa.ambrose@ubc.ca. |
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Description: |
Background: Common consequences of a stroke include impaired motor and cognitive function, with both being linked to increased falls and frailty. Intra-individual variability (IIV) of cognitive performance, which refers to the within-person trial-to-trial variation in reaction time during cognitive tasks, may be a useful predictor for falls in older adults with chronic stroke. Objective: To examine whether IIV or "traditional" reaction time (RT) measures of cognitive performance predict falls in older adults with chronic stroke. Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of a proof-of-concept randomized controlled trial (RCT) among community-dwelling adults with a history of stroke, aged 55 years and older, able to walk 6 m, and without dementia. Residualised intraindividual standard deviation (rISD) was the measure of IIV and mean RT was the "traditional" measure of performance on a computerised Stroop Task. Falls were tracked and adjudicated over six months. Results: 120 participants with a mean (SD) age of 70 (8) years, and 46 (38%) female participants, experienced a mean of 0.61 (SD = 1.15) falls over 6 months. rISD for the congruent Stroop Task condition predicted falls, such that a one-unit increase was associated with 20.5% increase in fall rate. Conclusion: The findings suggest that IIV metrics may have the potential in fall risk screening post-stroke. Further research is required to evaluate whether IIV in cognitive performance can be improved via interventions such as cognitive training and physical activity. |
