| Keyword search (4,164 papers available) | ![]() |
"Cuba" Keyword-tagged Publications:
| Title | Authors | PubMed ID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Application of machine learning for predicting the incubation period of water droplet erosion in metals | AlHammad K; Medraj M; Tembely M; | 40612685 ENCS |
| 2 | Investigating the kinetics of marine and terrestrial organic carbon incorporation and degradation in coastal bulk sediment and water settings through isotopic lenses | Mirzaei Y; Gélinas Y; | 39117203 CHEMBIOCHEM |
| 3 | Assessing greenhouse gas emissions in Cuban agricultural soils: Implications for climate change and rice (Oryza sativa L.) production | Dar AA; Chen Z; Rodríguez-Rodríguez S; Haghighat F; González-Rosales B; | 38295640 ENCS |
| 4 | Using 13C enriched acetate in isotope labelling incubation experiments: a note of caution | Leone F; Imfeld A; Mirzaei Y; Gélinas Y; | 38097918 CHEMBIOCHEM |
| 5 | Characterization of Phase I and Glucuronide Phase II Metabolites of 17 Mycotoxins Using Liquid Chromatography-High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry | Slobodchikova I; Sivakumar R; Rahman MS; Vuckovic D; | 31344861 CBAMS |
| Title: | Investigating the kinetics of marine and terrestrial organic carbon incorporation and degradation in coastal bulk sediment and water settings through isotopic lenses | ||||
| Authors: | Mirzaei Y, Gélinas Y | ||||
| Link: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39117203/ | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175279 | ||||
| Publication: | The Science of the total environment | ||||
| Keywords: | Carbon cycling; Coastal sediments; Kinetics; Stable carbon isotopes; Terrestrial and marine organic carbon; Time-course incubation; | ||||
| PMID: | 39117203 | Category: | Date Added: | 2024-08-09 | |
| Dept Affiliation: |
CHEMBIOCHEM
1 Geotop and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H4B-1R6, Canada. Electronic address: yeganeh.mirzaei@concordia.ca. 2 Geotop and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H4B-1R6, Canada. |
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Description: |
Coastal sediments are the main deposition center for allochthonous and autochthonous organic carbon (OC). The discharge of terrestrial biomass, anthropogenic activities, oceanic primary productivity, and natural events contribute to this carbon pool. The OC buried in sediments undergoes alteration through physical, biological and chemical processes, becoming progressively refractory and more likely to be preserved on geological time scales. However, little is known about the rate of bulk OC alteration post weathering and bloom. We incubated coastal sediment slurries with isotopically distinct spikes of C4 corn leaves and cultured phytoplankton, individually and in 1:1 mixture. OC isotopic values and concentrations were probed at different time points to track degradation and incorporation in solid and liquid phases. Both amendments were composed of fresh OC with a high proportion of labile biochemicals (e.g. polysaccharides and proteins). Despite the small differences in their lability, corn leaves were incorporated into the sediments at a slower rate compared to phytoplankton. Following combined spiking of the terrestrial and marine amendments, no sign of synergistic effects was observed in system's response. Despite sediment sensitivity to OC input and the rapid alterations in its properties within the initial days of incubation, swiftly transitioning to a state of minimal change is indicative of a relatively stable system that retained the isotopic imprint of the OC spike for a long time (> 32 days). This isotopic remanence is likely due to heterotrophic bacteria that degrade OC to synthesize their biomass (food stock for successive generations) and incorporate its stable isotope characteristics. Hence, our work sheds light on the kinetics of biogeochemical changes, and recovery time of the system for returning to its pre-perturbation state. |



