Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Building" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 From pollution barriers to health buffers: Rethinking building airtightness under climate variability Fu N; Zhang R; Haghighat F; Kumar P; Cao SJ; 41252997
ENCS
2 A review on indoor airborne transmission of COVID-19- modelling and mitigation approaches Rayegan S; Shu C; Berquist J; Jeon J; Zhou LG; Wang LL; Mbareche H; Tardif P; Ge H; 40478135
ENCS
3 Development and performance assessment of a new opensource Bayesian inference R platform for building energy model calibration Hou D; Zhan D; Wang L; Hassan IG; Sezer N; 37936825
ENCS
4 Intelligent operation, maintenance, and control system for public building: Towards infection risk mitigation and energy efficiency Ren C; Zhu HC; Wang J; Feng Z; Chen G; Haghighat F; Cao SJ; 36941886
ENCS
5 Green building standards and the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals Goubran S; Walker T; Cucuzzella C; Schwartz T; 36372039
ENCS
6 Evaluating SARS-CoV-2 airborne quanta transmission and exposure risk in a mechanically ventilated multizone office building Yan S; Wang LL; Birnkrant MJ; Zhai J; Miller SL; 35602249
ENCS
7 Effect of eco-friendly pervious concrete with amorphous metallic fiber on evaporative cooling performance Park JH; Kim YU; Jeon J; Wi S; Chang SJ; Kim S; 34293676
ENCS
8 Analysis of biochar-mortar composite as a humidity control material to improve the building energy and hygrothermal performance. Park JH, Kim YU, Jeon J, Yun BY, Kang Y, Kim S 33611181
ENCS

 

Title:Intelligent operation, maintenance, and control system for public building: Towards infection risk mitigation and energy efficiency
Authors:Ren CZhu HCWang JFeng ZChen GHaghighat FCao SJ
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36941886/
DOI:10.1016/j.scs.2023.104533
Publication:Sustainable cities and society
Keywords:Air purificationEnergy efficiencyInfection riskIntelligent operation, maintenance and control systemPublic building environmentVentilation
PMID:36941886 Category: Date Added:2023-03-21
Dept Affiliation: ENCS
1 School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
2 School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, China.
3 The Third Construction Co., Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division, Nanjing, 210046, China.
4 Energy and Environment Group, Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, H3G 1M8, Canada.
5 Global Centre for Clean Air Research, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom.

Description:

During the post-COVID-19 era, it is important but challenging to synchronously mitigate the infection risk and optimize the energy savings in public buildings. While, ineffective control of ventilation and purification systems can result in increased energy consumption and cross-contamination. This paper is to develop intelligent operation, maintenance, and control systems by coupling intelligent ventilation and air purification systems (negative ion generators). Optimal deployment of sensors is determined by Fuzzy C-mean (FCM), based on which CO2 concentration fields are rapidly predicted by combing the artificial neural network (ANN) and self-adaptive low-dimensional linear model (LLM). Negative oxygen ion and particle concentrations are simulated with different numbers of negative ion generators. Optimal ventilation rates and number of negative ion generators are decided. A visualization platform is established to display the effects of ventilation control, epidemic prevention, and pollutant removal. The rapid prediction error of LLM-based ANN for CO2 concentration was below 10% compared with the simulation. Fast decision reduced CO2 concentration below 1000 ppm, infection risk below 1.5%, and energy consumption by 27.4%. The largest removal efficiency was 81% when number of negative ion generators was 10. This work can promote intelligent operation, maintenance, and control systems considering infection prevention and energy sustainability.





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