Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Elife" Category Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Different methods of fear reduction are supported by distinct cortical substrates. Lay BP, Pitaru AA, Boulianne N, Esber GR, Iordanova MD 32589138
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Network-wide reorganization of procedural memory during NREM sleep revealed by fMRI. Vahdat S, Fogel S, Benali H, Doyon J 28892464
PERFORM
3 Metacontrol of decision-making strategies in human aging. Bolenz F, Kool W, Reiter AM, Eppinger B 31397670
PERFORM
4 Consolidation alters motor sequence-specific distributed representations. Pinsard B, Boutin A, Gabitov E, Lungu O, Benali H, Doyon J 30882348
PERFORM

 

Title:Consolidation alters motor sequence-specific distributed representations.
Authors:Pinsard B,  Boutin A,  Gabitov E,  Lungu O,  Benali H,  Doyon J
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30882348?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.7554/eLife.39324
Publication:eLife
Keywords:functional MRI;  human;  memory consolidation;  motor sequence learning;  multivariate pattern analysis;  neuroscience; 
PMID:30882348 Category:Elife Date Added:2019-04-15
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, INSERM, Paris, France.
2 Functional Neuroimaging Unit, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.
3 McConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
4 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
5 Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Description:

Consolidation alters motor sequence-specific distributed representations.

Elife. 2019 Mar 18;8:

Authors: Pinsard B, Boutin A, Gabitov E, Lungu O, Benali H, Doyon J

Abstract

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies investigating the acquisition of sequential motor skills in humans have revealed learning-related functional reorganizations of the cortico-striatal and cortico-cerebellar motor systems accompanied with an initial hippocampal contribution. Yet, the functional significance of these activity-level changes remains ambiguous as they convey the evolution of both sequence-specific knowledge and unspecific task ability. Moreover, these changes do not specifically assess the occurrence of learning-related plasticity. To address these issues, we investigated local circuits tuning to sequence-specific information using multivariate distances between patterns evoked by consolidated or newly acquired motor sequences production. The results reveal that representations in dorsolateral striatum, prefrontal and secondary motor cortices are greater when executing consolidated sequences than untrained ones. By contrast, sequence representations in the hippocampus and dorsomedial striatum becomes less engaged. Our findings show, for the first time in humans, that complementary sequence-specific motor representations evolve distinctively during critical phases of skill acquisition and consolidation.

PMID: 30882348 [PubMed - in process]




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