Keyword search (4,164 papers available)

"Spunt SL" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 International Survey of Pediatric Oncologists' Beliefs and Communication Practices Regarding Symptom Self-Monitoring by Childhood Cancer Survivors Webster SN; Spunt SL; Cunningham SJ; Wakefield CE; Smith SM; Alberts NM; Palesh O; Simons LE; Heathcote LC; 36800566
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:International Survey of Pediatric Oncologists' Beliefs and Communication Practices Regarding Symptom Self-Monitoring by Childhood Cancer Survivors
Authors:Webster SNSpunt SLCunningham SJWakefield CESmith SMAlberts NMPalesh OSimons LEHeathcote LC
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36800566/
DOI:10.1200/OP.22.00630
Publication:JCO oncology practice
Keywords:
PMID:36800566 Category: Date Added:2023-02-17
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
2 Stanford Cancer Institute and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
3 Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
4 Behavioural Sciences Unit, School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales Medicine, Sydney, Australia.
5 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
6 Massey Cancer Center, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.
7 Health Psychology Section, Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Description:

Purpose: Childhood cancer survivors report self-monitoring for and worrying about symptoms of disease recurrence and secondary cancers, although symptom-related worry is associated with poorer health-related quality of life. This survey captured pediatric oncologists' beliefs and communication practices regarding symptom self-monitoring for childhood cancer survivors.

Methods: Using a closed-loop snowball sampling technique, pediatric oncologists completed an online survey regarding the importance of symptom self-monitoring for off-therapy patients, the degree to which symptom self-monitoring was perceived to cause stress and worry, and communication practices.

Results: 196 pediatric oncologists (White [78%]; female [64%]; Mage = 47 years) from every continent except Antarctica participated. Oncologists believed it is important for off-therapy patients to self-monitor for symptoms of cancer recurrence (90%) and treatment late effects (94%), although some noted that recurrence (30%) and late effects (55%) are typically detected by routine surveillance before symptoms appear. Oncologists varied in their beliefs that off-therapy patients do (31%) or do not (31%) worry unnecessarily about symptoms of recurrence. Two thirds (62%) of oncologists reported often/always discussing with off-therapy patients which symptoms could indicate cancer recurrence, whereas fewer than half (43%) often/always discussed which symptoms were unlikely to indicate recurrence. Oncologists identified a need for education regarding how to communicate around symptom self-monitoring and the potential utility of a screening tool to identify those who worry excessively.

Conclusion: Despite nearly universal belief that their off-therapy patients should self-monitor for symptoms of disease recurrence and late effects, a substantial proportion of pediatric oncologists do not counsel patients on symptom self-monitoring. Since nearly one-third believe that off-therapy patients worry unnecessarily about symptoms of recurrence, improving patient education regarding which symptoms are and are not medically concerning could decrease stress and improve health-related quality of life for pediatric cancer survivors.





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