Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Smith EE" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Developing Topics Silva NCBS; Stein RG; Gu Y; Hsu CL; Tam RC; Salluzzi M; McCreary CR; Alkeridy WA; Lam K; MacKay AL; Kolind S; Cossette B; Griffith LE; Hogan DB; McMillan JM; Raina P; Smith EE; Liu-Ambrose T; 41434542
CONCORDIA
2 Cerebral small vessel disease lesion segmentation methods: A systematic review Phelps J; Singh M; McCreary CR; Dallaire-Théroux C; Stein RG; Potvin-Jutras Z; Guan DX; Wu JD; Metz A; Smith EE; 41080650
SOH
3 Use of lecanemab and donanemab in the Canadian healthcare system: Evidence, challenges, and areas for future research Smith EE; Phillips NA; Feldman HH; Borrie M; Ganesh A; Henri-Bhargava A; Desmarais P; Frank A; Badhwar A; Barlow L; Bartha R; Best S; Bethell J; Bhangu J; Black SE; Bocti C; Bronskill SE; Burhan AM; Calon F; Camicioli R; Campbell B; Collins DL; Dadar M; DeMarco ML; Ducharme S; Duchesne S; Einstein G; Fisk JD; Gawryluk JR; Grossman L; Ismail Z; Itzhak I; Joshi M; Harrison A; Kroger E; Kumar S; Laforce R; Lanctot KL; Lau M; Lee L; Masellis M; Massoud F; Mitchell SB; Montero-Odasso M; Myers Barnett K; Nygaard HB; Pasternak SH; Peters J; Rajah MN; Robillard JM; Rockwood K; Rosa-Neto P; Seitz DP; Soucy JP; Trenaman SC; Wellington CL; Zadem A; Chertkow H; 39893139
CONCORDIA
4 Gait variability across neurodegenerative and cognitive disorders: Results from the Canadian Consortium of Neurodegeneration in Aging (CCNA) and the Gait and Brain Study. Pieruccini-Faria F, Black SE, Masellis M, Smith EE, Almeida QJ, Li KZH, Bherer L, Camicioli R, Montero-Odasso M 33590967
PSYCHOLOGY
5 Recommendations of the 5th Canadian Consensus Conference on the diagnosis and treatment of dementia. Ismail Z, Black SE, Camicioli R, Chertkow H, Herrmann N, Laforce R, Montero-Odasso M, Rockwood K, Rosa-Neto P, Seitz D, Sivananthan S, Smith EE, Soucy JP, Vedel I, Gauthier S, CCCDTD5 participants 32725777
PERFORM
6 The Comprehensive Assessment of Neurodegeneration and Dementia: Canadian Cohort Study. Chertkow H, Borrie M, Whitehead V, Black SE, Feldman HH, Gauthier S, Hogan DB, Masellis M, McGilton K, Rockwood K, Tierney MC, Andrew M, Hsiung GR, Camicioli R, Smith EE, Fogarty J, Lindsay J, Best S, Evans A, Das S, Mohaddes Z, Pilon R, Poirier J, Phillips NA, MacNamara E, Dixon RA, Duchesne S, MacKenzie I, Rylett RJ 31309917
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:Developing Topics
Authors:Silva NCBSStein RGGu YHsu CLTam RCSalluzzi MMcCreary CRAlkeridy WALam KMacKay ALKolind SCossette BGriffith LEHogan DBMcMillan JMRaina PSmith EELiu-Ambrose T
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41434542/
DOI:10.1002/alz70861_108935
Publication:Alzheimer s & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer s Association
Keywords:
PMID:41434542 Category: Date Added:2025-12-23
Dept Affiliation: CONCORDIA
1 Concordia University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
2 University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
3 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
4 University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
5 King Saud University, Riaydh, Saudi Arabia.
6 University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
7 McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Description:

Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of COVID-19 and has infected >700 million persons worldwide. Individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 are at risk for cognitive decline and at higher risk of dementia compared with those diagnosed with other respiratory tract infections. Data from animal models suggest that SARS-CoV-2 infection triggers an overaggressive neuroinflammatory response resulting in myelin loss. Whether SARS-CoV-2 is associated with myelin loss in older individuals remains unknown.

Methods: We investigated the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on myelin in older individuals from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging COVID-19 Brain Health Study who underwent brain MRIs. We included SARS-CoV-2 confirmed cases at baseline (2021-2022) via positive serological testing or health care provider diagnosis. Non-infected controls had negative serological testing and reported no COVID-19 diagnosis. Myelin data were acquired via myelin water imaging using a 3D MRI gradient and spin echo sequence for T2 measurement. Myelin content was extracted from 16 regions-of-interest within the cerebral white matter. 3D T1-weighted scans were acquired for registrations and to estimate intracranial volume. T2- and PD-weighted scans were acquired for segmentation of white matter lesions. We performed cross-sectional comparisons via analysis of covariance. Exploratory analyses were conducted to assess the association of SARS-CoV-2-related symptom incidence and severity with myelin content by group. All models were adjusted for age, age2, sex, ethnicity, white matter lesion burden, intracranial volume, and study site.

Results: We included 352 community-dwelling individuals (SARS-CoV-cases, n= 64; controls, n=288). Their mean [SD] age was 65.26 (8.35) years, and 50.3% were female. There were no differences between SARS-CoV-2 cases and controls on myelin content across all regions-of-interest. Cases showed greater incidence (p <0.001) and severity (p <0.001) of symptoms compared with controls (Figure 1). Exploratory analysis revealed significant interactions between symptom incidence and severity with group after correcting for multiple comparisons (Table 1, p corrected < 0.05). Post hoc analysis showed that symptom incidence and severity were inversely associated with myelin in SARS-CoV-2 cases but not in controls across multiple regions-of-interest (Figure 2).

Conclusions: Myelin loss may occur in older individuals who experienced greater incidence and severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection symptoms.





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