Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Rezaei L" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Pattern and Visual Prognostic Factors of Behcet's Uveitis in Northwest Iran Alizadeh Ghavidel L; Bagheri M; Mousavi F; Rezaei L; Hazeri S; Hashemi HS; 35765637
BIOLOGY

 

Title:Pattern and Visual Prognostic Factors of Behcet's Uveitis in Northwest Iran
Authors:Alizadeh Ghavidel LBagheri MMousavi FRezaei LHazeri SHashemi HS
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35765637/
DOI:10.18502/jovr.v17i2.10796
Publication:Journal of ophthalmic & vision research
Keywords:Behcet's SyndromeBehcet's UveitisIranPrognosisUveitisBehcet's Disease
PMID:35765637 Category: Date Added:2022-06-29
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY
1 Cornea & External Eye Diseases, Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Victoria hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
2 Vitreoretina Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology, Imam Khomeini Eye Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
3 Vitreoretina Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology, Nikookari Eye Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
4 Biologist, Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
5 Department of Ophthalmology, Nikookari Eye Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Description:

Purpose: To investigate the pattern of ocular involvement in Behcet's disease (BD) with predictors of patients' final state of vision.

Methods: This historical cohort encompassed the clinical records of 200 patients diagnosed according to the International Criteria for BD (ICBD), over a period of 17 years between 2004 and 2021.

Results: The prevalence of Behcet's uveitis (BU) was more common in females and patients in the fourth decade of life. Ninety-five patients (47.5%) had evidence of ocular involvement in the initial ophthalmologic evaluation, and 171 patients (85.5%) manifested evidence of BU during the follow-up visits of which bilateral non-granulomatous panuveitis was the most common anatomical pattern of involvement (32.9%) followed by posterior (27.6%), anterior (26.5%), and intermediate (13.8%) uveitis. The prevalent accompanying signs were oral aphthous (67%), skin lesions (29%), and genital ulcers (19.5%). Cystoid macular edema (CME) was the most frequent ocular complication (62%), followed by cataract (57.5%) and epiretinal membranes (ERM) (36.5%). Univariate analysis showed the following determinants: male gender, younger age at onset, panuveitis, posterior uveitis, retinal vasculitis, and longer duration of uveitis as poorer visual prognostic factors of the disease. Multivariate analysis demonstrated a higher chance of poor visual prognosis of BD in patients with panuveitis, posterior uveitis, retinal vasculitis, and longer duration of uveitis.

Conclusion: This cohort study demonstrated an overview on epidemiological patterns of BU along with the visual prognostic factors in Iranian patients.





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