Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Rahbari N" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Nicotine Suppresses Human Memory Th Cell Subsets With Preferential Effects on Central Memory Th Cells in an α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor-Dependent Manner Gholizadeh F; Hajiaghayi M; Rahbari N; Choi JS; Heidt S; Como A; Kazerouni M; Kargar M; Pinard-LaRoche A; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ; 41928597
SOH
2 Nebivolol prevents exhausted T cells and enhances cytotoxicity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells in a β2-adrenergic receptor-dependent manner Hajiaghayi M; Gholizadeh F; Rahbari N; Emamnia N; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ; 41906691
SOH
3 Modulatory effects of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor on inflammatory profiles of human memory T helper cells Gholizadeh F; Hajiaghayi M; Choi JS; Little SR; Rahbari N; Kargar M; Brotto K; Han E; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ; 40405417
BIOLOGY
4 A Digital Microfluidic Platform for the Microscale Production of Functional Immune Cell Therapies Little SR; Rahbari N; Hajiaghayi M; Gholizadeh F; Cloarec-Ung FM; Phillips J; Sinha H; Hirukawa A; Knapp DJHF; Darlington PJ; Shih SCC; 40390294
BIOLOGY
5 The β2-adrenergic biased agonist nebivolol inhibits the development of Th17 and the response of memory Th17 cells in an NF-κB-dependent manner Hajiaghayi M; Gholizadeh F; Han E; Little SR; Rahbari N; Ardila I; Lopez Naranjo C; Tehranimeh K; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ; 39445009
BIOLOGY

 

Title:Nebivolol prevents exhausted T cells and enhances cytotoxicity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells in a β2-adrenergic receptor-dependent manner
Authors:Hajiaghayi MGholizadeh FRahbari NEmamnia NShih SCCDarlington PJ
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41906691/
DOI:10.1093/cei/uxag018
Publication:Clinical and experimental immunology
Keywords:T cell exhaustioncytotoxic T cellsnebivololtumor microenvironmentβ-adrenergic receptors
PMID:41906691 Category: Date Added:2026-03-30
Dept Affiliation: SOH
1 Department of Biology, School of Health, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
2 Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Center for Applied Synthetic Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
3 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Health, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
4 Department of Health Kinesiology & Applied Physiology, School of Health, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Description:

Introduction: Cancers often drive T cells toward an exhausted state characterized by impaired cytotoxicity and upregulation of inhibitory receptors (PD-1, TIM-3, CD38) and transcriptional regulators (TOX, NFATc1). Repeated stimulation in vitro is used to model this process, reflecting chronic antigen exposure in the tumor microenvironment. Stress-derived catecholamines further drive dysfunction through ß-adrenergic receptor (ß-AR) signaling. Here, we examined the impact of nebivolol, an atypical ß1-AR blocker with ß2-biased agonist activity, on T-cell exhaustion and cytotoxicity against breast cancer cells.

Methods: Human CD3+ T cells from healthy participants were activated once (early activation) or four times (repeated activation) using CD3/CD28/CD2 T cell activator. Cells were treated in vitro with nebivolol, terbutaline (ß2-agonist), isoproterenol (ß1/ß2-agonist), and metoprolol (ß1-blocker). Exhaustion markers, including PD-1, TIM-3, CD38, and TOX, were measured by flow cytometry and RT-qPCR; NFATc1 by western blot; TNF and IFN-? by ELISA, and cytotoxicity against MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells by co-culture assays. Disruption of the ß2-AR gene (ADRB2) was achieved using CRISPR/Cas9.

Results: Nebivolol reduced the proportion of TIM-3+CD38+PD-1+ T cells, downregulated TOX and nuclear NFATc1, and restored ADRB2 expression under repeated activation conditions. Nebivolol enhanced TNF secretion and improved cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cells. In contrast, terbutaline and isoproterenol had no significant effect on exhaustion markers or cytotoxicity. Metoprolol did not inhibit nebivolol's activity, indicating that its effects are not ß1-AR-dependent. Disruption of ADRB2 indicated that nebivolol's anti-exhaustion effects are mediated by ß2-AR.

Discussion: These findings show that nebivolol reinvigorates CD4+ and CD8+ T cells following repeated activation, restoring their cytotoxic function against breast cancer cells in vitro. The immunomodulatory activity of Nebivolol is independent of ß1-AR and mediated through ß2-AR, suggesting that biased ß2-AR signaling may represent a potential strategy for modulating T cell exhaustion in the tumor microenvironment.





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