Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Elliott JM" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 MuscleMap: An Open-Source, Community-Supported Consortium for Whole-Body Quantitative MRI of Muscle McKay MJ; Weber KA; Wesselink EO; Smith ZA; Abbott R; Anderson DB; Ashton-James CE; Atyeo J; Beach AJ; Burns J; Clarke S; Collins NJ; Coppieters MW; Cornwall J; Crawford RJ; De Martino E; Dunn AG; Eyles JP; Feng HJ; Fortin M; Franettovich Smith MM; Galloway G; Gandomkar Z; Glastras S; Henderson LA; Hides JA; Hiller CE; Hilmer SN; Hoggarth MA; Kim B; Lal N; LaPorta L; Magnussen JS; Maloney S; March L; Nackley AG; O' Leary SP; Peolsson A; Perraton Z; Pool-Goudzwaard AL; Schnitzler M; Seitz AL; Semciw AI; Sheard PW; Smith AC; Snodgrass SJ; Sullivan J; Tran V; Valentin S; Walton DM; Wishart LR; Elliott JM; 39590726
HKAP
2 Morphological Changes of Deep Extensor Neck Muscles in Relation to the Maximum Level of Cord Compression and Canal Compromise in Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Naghdi N; Elliott JM; Weber MH; Fehlings MG; Fortin M; 36289049
PERFORM
3 Cervical muscle morphometry and composition demonstrate prognostic value in degenerative cervical myelopathy outcomes Naghdi N; Elliott JM; Weber MH; Fehlings MG; Fortin M; 37745653
PERFORM
4 The Effects of Combined Motor Control and Isolated Extensor Strengthening versus General Exercise on Paraspinal Muscle Morphology, Composition, and Function in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial Fortin M; Rye M; Roussac A; Montpetit C; Burdick J; Naghdi N; Rosenstein B; Bertrand C; Macedo LG; Elliott JM; Dover G; DeMont R; Weber MH; Pepin V; 37762861
PERFORM
5 The effects of combined motor control and isolated extensor strengthening versus general exercise on paraspinal muscle morphology and function in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomised controlled trial protocol Fortin M; Rye M; Roussac A; Naghdi N; Macedo LG; Dover G; Elliott JM; DeMont R; Weber MH; Pepin V; 34022854
PERFORM
6 Are Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologies Crucial to Our Understanding of Spinal Conditions? Crawford RJ, Fortin M, Weber KA, Smith A, Elliott JM 30913967
PERFORM

 

Title:Cervical muscle morphometry and composition demonstrate prognostic value in degenerative cervical myelopathy outcomes
Authors:Naghdi NElliott JMWeber MHFehlings MGFortin M
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37745653/
DOI:10.3389/fneur.2023.1209475
Publication:Frontiers in neurology
Keywords:cervical extensor muscles compositioncervical extensor muscles morphologydegenerative cervical myelopathymagnetic resonance imagingpost-operative outcome
PMID:37745653 Category: Date Added:2023-10-19
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Department of Health, Kinesiology & Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2 The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
3 The Northern Sydney Local Health District, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
4 Montreal General Hospital Site, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
5 Department of Neurosurgery and Spinal Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
6 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
7 Centre de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Readaptation (CRIR), Montreal, QC, Canada.

Description:

Objectives: This study aimed to examine whether preoperative cervical muscle size, composition, and asymmetry from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can predict post-operative outcomes in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM).

Methods: A total of 171 patients with DCM were included. Relative total cross-sectional area (RCSA), functional CSA (fat-free area, FCSA), ratio of FCSA/CSA (fatty infiltration) and asymmetry of the multifidus (MF) and semispinalis cervicis (SCer) together (MF + SCer), and cervical muscle as a group (MF, SCer, semispinalis capitis, and splenius capitis) were obtained from T2-weighted axial MR images at the mid-disk, at the level of maximum cord compression and the level below. Univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses were used to assess the relationship between baseline cervical muscle measurements of interest with the modified Japanese Orthopedic Association (mJOA), Nurick Classification, Neck Disability Index (NDI), and SF-36 health survey at 6-month and 12-month post-surgery.

Results: Lower RCSA of MF + SCer, less CSA MF + SCer asymmetry and greater FCSA/CSA for the cervical muscle group (e.g., less fatty infiltration), and younger age were significant predictors of higher mJOA scores (e.g., less disability) at 6-month and 12-month post-surgery (all p < 0.05). Greater CSA asymmetry in MF + SCer and lower FCSA/CSA (e.g., more fatty infiltration) for the cervical muscle group were significant predictors of higher Nurick scores (e.g., more disability) at 6-month and 12-month post-surgery (all p < 0.05). Lower FCSA MF + Scer asymmetry, lower FCSA/CSA asymmetry of the muscle group, and greater RCSA MF + SCer were significant predictors of higher NDI scores at 6-month and 12-month post-surgery. Finally, greater FCSA/CSA asymmetry of the MF + SCer, greater FCSA asymmetry of the muscle group, greater RCSA of the muscle group, and greater CSA asymmetry of MF + SCer were significant predictors of lower post-operative SF-36 scores at 6- and 12-month post-surgery.

Conclusion: Our result suggested that cervical paraspinal muscle morphology, specifically greater asymmetry, and fatty infiltration may be important predictors of functional recovery and post-surgical outcomes in patients with DCM.





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