| Keyword search (4,163 papers available) | ![]() |
"Chowdhury FR" Authored Publications:
| Title | Authors | PubMed ID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sequential antibiotic exposure restores antibiotic susceptibility | Chowdhury FR; Findlay BL; | 41060280 BIOLOGY |
| 2 | Large scale laboratory evolution uncovers clinically relevant collateral antibiotic sensitivity | Chowdhury FR; Banari V; Lesnic V; Zhanel GG; Findlay BL; | 40615056 BIOLOGY |
| 3 | Tripartite loops reverse antibiotic resistance | Chowdhury FR; Findlay BL; | 40478208 BIOLOGY |
| 4 | De novo evolution of antibiotic resistance to Oct-TriA1 | Chowdhury FR; Mercado LD; Kharitonov K; Findlay BL; | 39832423 BIOLOGY |
| 5 | pH-Responsive Degradable Electro-Spun Nanofibers Crosslinked via Boronic Ester Chemistry for Smart Wound Dressings | Casillas-Popova SN; Lokuge ND; Andrade-Gagnon B; Chowdhury FR; Skinner CD; Findlay BL; Oh JK; | 38989606 BIOLOGY |
| 6 | Fitness Costs of Antibiotic Resistance Impede the Evolution of Resistance to Other Antibiotics | Chowdhury FR; Findlay BL; | 37726252 BIOLOGY |
| Title: | Tripartite loops reverse antibiotic resistance | ||||
| Authors: | Chowdhury FR, Findlay BL | ||||
| Link: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40478208/ | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1093/molbev/msaf115 | ||||
| Publication: | Molecular biology and evolution | ||||
| Keywords: | |||||
| PMID: | 40478208 | Category: | Date Added: | 2025-06-06 | |
| Dept Affiliation: |
BIOLOGY
1 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada H4B 1R6. 2 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada H4B 1R6. |
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Description: |
Antibiotic resistance threatens to undo many of the advancements of modern medicine. A slow antibiotic development pipeline makes it impossible to outpace bacterial evolution, making alternative strategies essential to combat resistance. In this study, we introduce cyclic antibiotic regimens composed of three drugs or "tripartite loops" to contain resistance within a closed drug cycle. Through 424 discrete adaptive laboratory evolution experiments we show that as bacteria sequentially evolve resistance to the drugs in a loop, they continually trade their past resistance for fitness gains, reverting back to sensitivity. Through fitness and genomic analyses, we find that tripartite loops guide bacterial strains towards evolutionary paths that mitigate fitness costs and reverse resistance to component drugs in the loops and drive levels of resensitization not achievable through previously suggested pairwise regimens. We then apply this strategy to reproducibly resensitize or eradicate four drug-resistant clinical isolates over the course of 216 evolutionary experiments. Resensitization occurred even when bacteria adapted through plasmid-bound mutations instead of chromosomal changes. Combined, these findings outline a sequential antibiotic regimen with high resensitization frequencies which may improve the clinical longevity of existing antibiotics even in the face of antibiotic resistance. |



