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Using cortico-cerebellar structural patterns to classify early- and late-trained musicians

Author(s): Shenker JJ; Steele CJ; Zatorre RJ; Penhune VB;

A body of current evidence suggests that there is a sensitive period for musical training: people who begin training before the age of seven show better performance on tests of musical skill, and also show differences in brain structure-especially in motor cortical and cerebellar regions-compared with those who start later. We used support vector machine ...

Article GUID: 37326147


Early musical training shapes cortico-cerebellar structural covariation

Author(s): Shenker JJ; Steele CJ; Chakravarty MM; Zatorre RJ; Penhune VB;

Adult abilities in complex cognitive domains such as music appear to depend critically on the age at which training or experience begins, and relevant experience has greater long-term effects during periods of peak maturational change. Previous work has shown that early trained musicians (ET; < age 7) out-perform later-trained musicians (LT; > age 7 ...

Article GUID: 34657166


What you learn &amp; when you learn it: Impact of early bilingual &amp; music experience on the structural characteristics of auditory-motor pathways

Author(s): Vaquero L; Rousseau PN; Vozian D; Klein D; Penhune V;

Music and language engage the dorsal auditory pathway, linked by the arcuate fasciculus (AF). Sustained practice in these activities can modify brain structure, depending on length of experience but also age of onset (AoO). To study the impact of early experience on brain structure we manually dissected the AF in bilinguals with and without music training ...

Article GUID: 32119984


Early exposure to parental bipolar disorder and risk of mood disorder: the Flourish Canadian prospective offspring cohort study.

Author(s): Goodday S, Levy A, Flowerdew G, Horrocks J, Grof P, Ellenbogen M, Duffy A

Early Interv Psychiatry. 2018 04;12(2):160-168 Authors: Goodday S, Levy A, Flowerdew G, Horrocks J, Grof P, Ellenbogen M, Duffy A

Article GUID: 26486425


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