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Effect of mindfulness-based programmes on elite athlete mental health: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author(s): Myall K; Montero-Marin J; Gorczynski P; Kajee N; Syed Sheriff R; Bernard R; Harriss E; Kuyken W;

Objective: To determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based programmes (MBPs) on the mental health of elite athletes. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources: Eight online databases (Embase, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, MEDLINE, Scopus, Cochrane CENTRAL, ProQuest Dissertations &a ...

Article GUID: 36223914


Using evolutionary theory to enhance the brain imaging paradigm

Author(s): Saad G; Greengross G;

No abstract available

Article GUID: 24999326


The Evolution of Empathy and Women's Precarious Leadership Appointments

Author(s): Vongas JG; Al Hajj R;

Glass cliffs describe situations in which women are promoted to executive roles in declining organizations. To explain them, some authors suggest that people tend to "think crisis-think female." However, the root cause of this association remains elusive. Using several subfields of evolutionary theory, we argue that biology and culture have shaped the per ...

Article GUID: 26617564


Overcoming boundaries: Interdisciplinary challenges and opportunities in cognitive neuroscience

Author(s): Brignol A; Paas A; Sotelo-Castro L; St-Onge D; Beltrame G; Coffey EBJ;

Cognitive neuroscience has considerable untapped potential to translate our understanding of brain function into applications that maintain, restore, or enhance human cognition. Complex, real-world phenomena encountered in daily life, professional contexts, and in the arts, can also be a rich source of information for better understanding cognition, which ...

Article GUID: 38750788


A network approach to subjective cognitive decline: Exploring multivariate relationships in neuropsychological test performance across Alzheimer's disease risk states

Author(s): Grunden N; Phillips NA; ;

Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is characterized by subjective concerns of cognitive change despite test performance within normal range. Although those with SCD are at higher risk for developing further cognitive decline, we still lack methods using objective cognitive measures that reliably distinguish SCD from cognitively normal aging at the group l ...

Article GUID: 38458017


Martin Buber: guide for a psychology of suffering

Author(s): Tweed RG; Bergen TP; Castaneto KK; Ryder AG;

Martin Buber was untrained in psychology, yet his teaching provides helpful guidance for a psychological science of suffering. His ideas deserve attention at three distinct levels. For each of these, his ideas align with research findings, but also push beyond them. At the individual level, Buber's radical approach to relationships disrupts typical so ...

Article GUID: 37251029


Processing visual ambiguity in fractal patterns: Pareidolia as a sign of creativity

Author(s): Pepin AB; Harel Y; O' Byrne J; Mageau G; Dietrich A; Jerbi K;

Creativity is a highly valued and beneficial skill that empirical research typically probes using "divergent thinking" (DT) tasks such as problem solving and novel idea generation. Here, in contrast, we examine the perceptual aspect of creativity by asking whether creative individuals are more likely to perceive recognizable forms in ambiguous stimuli -a ...

Article GUID: 36164655


Post-COVID-19 fatigue: the contribution of cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms

Author(s): Calabria M; García-Sánchez C; Grunden N; Pons C; Arroyo JA; Gómez-Anson B; Estévez García MDC; Belvís R; Morollón N; Vera Igual J; Mur I; Pomar V; Domingo P;

Fatigue in its many forms of physical, mental, and psychosocial exhaustion is a common symptom of post-COVID-19 condition, also known as "Long COVID." Persistent fatigue in COVID-19 patients is frequently accompanied by cognitive dysfunction and neuropsychiatric symptoms; however, less is known a ...

Article GUID: 35488918


Vulnerabilities in clinician-parent exchanges and the cascade of communication traps: a review

Author(s): Ferretti E; Schoenherr JR; Mattiola A; Daboval T;

This review considers parent-clinician interactions that are associated with vulnerabilities in communication and what we refer to as 'communication traps'. Communication traps are defined by high-stress situations with affect-laden subject matter that can lead to progressively dysfunctional communications/exchanges that are avoidable. While this ...

Article GUID: 35383036


Neuropsychological deficits in patients with cognitive complaints after COVID-19

Author(s): García-Sánchez C; Calabria M; Grunden N; Pons C; Arroyo JA; Gómez-Anson B; Lleó A; Alcolea D; Belvís R; Morollón N; Mur I; Pomar V; Domingo P;

Background: While much of the scientific focus thus far has been on cognitive sequelae in patients with severe COVID-19, subjective cognitive complaints are being reported across the spectrum of disease severity, with recent studies beginning to corroborate patients' perceived deficits. In re ...

Article GUID: 35137561


The Social Lives of Infectious Diseases: Why Culture Matters to COVID-19

Author(s): Bayeh R; Yampolsky MA; Ryder AG;

Over the course of the year 2020, the global scientific community dedicated considerable effort to understanding COVID-19. In this review, we discuss some of the findings accumulated between the onset of the pandemic and the end of 2020, and argue that although COVID-19 is clearly a biological disease tied to a specific virus, the culture-mind relation at ...

Article GUID: 34630195


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