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Investigating Workplace Bullying Using a Person-Centered Approach: Capturing Targets Exposure and Sense of Defenselessness Through Latent Profile Analysis

Author(s): Trépanier SG; Notelaers G; Birkeland Nielsen M; Morin AJS;

Workplace bullying is conceptualized as a systematic exposure to harassing behavior accompanied by feelings of defenselessness. Yet, most research has solely focused on exposure, thereby ignoring the role of defenselessness regarding victimization from bullying. Using a person-centered approach, this cross-sectional study addresses this gap by investigati ...

Article GUID: 41902650


Sagittal abdominal diameter and abdominal aortic calcification are associated with incident major adverse cardiovascular events: The Manitoba Bone Density Registry

Author(s): Abraha HN; Gebre AK; Sim M; Smith C; Gilani SZ; Ilyas Z; Zarzour F; Schousboe JT; Lix LM; Binkley N; Reid S; Monchka BA; Kimelman D; Lewis JR; Leslie WD;

Background: Sagittal abdominal diameter (SAD), a measure of visceral adiposity, has been linked to major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). However, the relationship between SAD and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC), a marker of subclinical vascular disease, and whether they independently a ...

Article GUID: 41903786


Regioselective Stepwise Synthesis of Unsymmetrical 1,2,5-Triarylpyrroles via Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cross-Coupling and C-H Arylation

Author(s): Buonomano C; Patterson S; Ngou JS; Messina C; Taylor S; Bilodeau F; Forgione P;

Pyrrole derivatives are natural organic molecules that are important to the pharmaceutical industry due to their occurrence in nature and their use in a wide range of medical applications. In general, non-symmetric, 1,2,5-triaryl-substituted pyrroles are prepared either by Paal-Knorr condensation or cycloaddition that present synthetic challenges particul ...

Article GUID: 41900086


Synthesis and Characterization of CNC/CNF/rGO Composite Films for Advanced Functional Applications

Author(s): Ramezani G; Stiharu I; van de Ven TGM; Ramezani H; Nerguizian V;

Developing advanced functional materials requires the synergistic integration of nanoscale reinforcements with tailored properties. In this work, composite films of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) were synthesized using a combination of solution casting, high shear homogenization, vacuum filtra ...

Article GUID: 41900273


Evaluation and Utilization of Aged Bacteria in MICP Technology

Author(s): Fukue M; Lechowicz Z; Mulligan CN; Takeuchi S; Takeuchi H;

As a response to aging of cultured urease-producing microorganisms, the blending method was examined to obtain the required carbonate production amount using the apparent viability (Rcv) based on previous research. As a result, a significantly higher carbonate content than the amount of CaCl2 2H2O used was produced. Since this trend has been obtained in p ...

Article GUID: 41900613


Individual differences in empathy-related responses in early childhood: A person-centred approach

Author(s): Bullinger J; Christner N; Urian R; Kellermann CM; Beaulieu S; Steinbeis N; Dunfield KA; Paulus M;

Empathy is vital for social development in early childhood. This study investigates the empathy-related behaviours of 362 German and Canadian children (49.72% girls) aged 3 to 6 years (M = 60.65 months; SD = 11.43 months), focusing on responses to emotional distress. Using latent profile analysis ...

Article GUID: 41888065


Perceived Partner Responsiveness is Associated with Longitudinal Changes in Circulating Inflammatory Biomarkers Among Caregiving Mothers in Midlife

Author(s): Gouin JP; Sánchez-Carro Y; Cruz IP; MacNeil S;

Positive social relationships are linked to better health outcomes. Beyond global evaluations of relationship quality, little is known about how specific interpersonal processes may influence biological pathways promoting optimal health outcomes. Perceived partner responsiveness (PPR) is an interpersonal process through which an individual comes to believ ...

Article GUID: 41876038


Nightly variations in sleep quality and next-day cognitive performance: an in-home study in healthy older adults

Author(s): Brooks M; El Chami R; Jourde HR; Savard MA; Coffey EBJ;

Introduction: Sleep quality is often thought to be a key determinant of cognitive performance, particularly in older adults who experience age-related changes in sleep architecture. However, the extent to which nightly variations in sleep quality impact next-day cognitive performance remains unclear-in part because it has only recently become practical to ...

Article GUID: 41878310


Cross-modal synchrony between music and visual motion modulates vection, urge to move, and comfort in VR

Author(s): Van Kerrebroeck B; Spiech C; Penhune V; Wanderley MM;

Sensorimotor entrainment, the spontaneous alignment of movement with external rhythms, plays a key role in how we experience music and motion. In this study, we introduce a novel method combining musical stimuli, vection, and visually induced motion sickness (VIMS) in virtual reality (VR) to investigate how cross-modal rhythmic stimulation shapes self-mot ...

Article GUID: 41867666


Hemodynamic performance and blood damage of the Intra-aortic pumps: A CFD-Based investigation

Author(s): Aycan O; Park Y; Kadem L;

Article GUID: 41863715


The Montreal model of ketamine-therapy for alcohol use disorder and comorbid treatment-resistant depression: protocol for a feasibility trial

Author(s): McAnulty C; Lavoie P; Cyr S; Lavin P; Elkrief L; Richard-Devantoy S; Rizkallah E; Lespérance P; Gamin N; Lembke A; Jutras-Aswad D; Greenway K; Garel N;

Background: Alcohol use disorder and treatment-resistant depression (TRD) often co-occur, presenting a major clinical challenge with limited effective treatments. However, ketamine produces rapid antidepressant effects and has shown promise in reducing alcohol use, and acceptance and commitment t ...

Article GUID: 41857871


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