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Correlations of pilot trainees brainwave dynamics with subjective performance evaluations: insights from EEG microstate analysis

Author(s): Zhao M; Law A; Su C; Jennings S; Bourgon A; Jia W; Larose MH; Bowness D; Zeng Y;

Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between the subjective performance evaluations on pilot trainees' aircraft control abilities and their brainwave dynamics reflected in the results from EEG microstate analysis. Specifically, we seek to identify correlations between distinct microstate patterns and each dimension included in th ...

Article GUID: 40109507


Brain health PRO/Sante cerveau PRO: The development of a web-based program for dementia literacy and risk factor reduction

Author(s): Belleville S; Anderson ND; Bherer L; Camicioli R; Carrier J; Chan S; Cuesta M; Dang-Vu TT; Dwosh E; Fiocco AJ; Ferland G; Gilbert B; Harris E; Itzhak I; Jarrett P; Kadri MA; Laurin D; Liu-Ambrose T; McGibbon CA; Middleton L; Miller L; Ny ...

Background: Online educational programs focused on ways to improve brain health could increase participant literacy, empowerment, and engagement in activities that support personal brain health, potentially reducing dementia risk. Objectives: Our goal was to develop an evidence-based online educ ...

Article GUID: 40090784


Implementation of a national programme to train and support healthcare professionals in brief behavioural interventions: A qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework

Author(s): Meade O; Aehlig L; O' Brien M; Lawless A; McSharry J; Dragomir A; Hart JK; Keyworth C; Lavoie KL; Byrne M;

Objectives: Behaviour change interventions offered opportunistically by healthcare professionals can support patient health behaviour change. The Making Every Contact Count (MECC) programme in Ireland is a national programme to support healthcare professionals to use brief behavioural interventio ...

Article GUID: 39815763


Semantically-Enhanced Feature Extraction with CLIP and Transformer Networks for Driver Fatigue Detection

Author(s): Gao Z; Chen X; Xu J; Yu R; Zhang H; Yang J;

Drowsy driving is a leading cause of commercial vehicle traffic crashes. The trend is to train fatigue detection models using deep neural networks on driver video data, but challenges remain in coarse and incomplete high-level feature extraction and network architecture optimization. This paper pioneers the use of the CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre- ...

Article GUID: 39771685


Monitoring pilot trainees' cognitive control under a simulator-based training process with EEG microstate analysis

Author(s): Zhao M; Jia W; Jennings S; Law A; Bourgon A; Su C; Larose MH; Grenier H; Bowness D; Zeng Y;

The objective of pilot training is to equip trainees with the knowledge, judgment, and skills to maintain control of an aircraft and respond to critical flight tasks. The present research aims to investigate changes in trainees' cognitive control levels during a pilot training process while t ...

Article GUID: 39428425


Music reward sensitivity is associated with greater information transfer capacity within dorsal and motor white matter networks in musicians

Author(s): Matthews TE; Lumaca M; Witek MAG; Penhune VB; Vuust P;

There are pronounced differences in the degree to which individuals experience music-induced pleasure which are linked to variations in structural connectivity between auditory and reward areas. However, previous studies exploring the link between white matter structure and music reward sensitivity (MRS) have relied on standard diffusion tensor imaging me ...

Article GUID: 39052097


Effect of support group peer facilitator training programmes on peer facilitator and support group member outcomes: a systematic review

Author(s): Delisle VC; Gumuchian ST; Kloda LA; Boruff J; El-Baalbaki G; Körner A; Malcarne VL; Thombs BD;

Objective: Peer facilitators play an important role in determining the success of many support groups for patients with medical illnesses. However, many facilitators do not receive training for their role and report a number of challenges in fulfilling their responsibilities. The ...

Article GUID: 27856483


Nursing leaders' perceptions of the impact of the Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership program three months post training

Author(s): Lavoie-Tremblay M; Boies K; Clausen C; Frechette J; Manning K; Gelsomini C; Cyr G; Lavigne G; Gottlieb B; Gottlieb LN;

Background: Development of nursing leadership is necessary to ensure that nurse leaders of the future are well-equipped to tackle the challenges of a burdened healthcare system. In this context, the Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership program was delivered to 121 participants from 5 ...

Article GUID: 38746810


Mechanical Control of Quantum Transport in Graphene

Author(s): McRae AC; Wei G; Huang L; Yigen S; Tayari V; Champagne AR;

2D materials (2DMs) are fundamentally electro-mechanical systems. Their environment unavoidably strains them and modifies their quantum transport properties. For instance, a simple uniaxial strain can completely turn off the conductance of ballistic graphene or switch on/off the superconducting phase of magic-angle bilayer graphene. This article reports m ...

Article GUID: 38558481


The burnout-depression conundrum: investigating construct-relevant multidimensionality across four countries and four patient samples

Author(s): Leon T De Beer

This research seeks to contribute to the ongoing discussion about the distinctive nature of burnout and depression. In a first study, we relied on employee samples from four European countries (N = 5199; 51.27% women; M(age) = 43.14). In a second study, we relied on a large sample of patients (N = 5791; 53.70% women; M(age) = 39.54) who received a diagnos ...

Article GUID: 38400520


Effects of color cues on eye-hand coordination training with a mirror drawing task in virtual environment

Author(s): Alrubaye Z; Hudhud Mughrabi M; Manav B; Batmaz AU;

Mirror drawing is a motor learning task that is used to evaluate and improve eye-hand coordination of users and can be implemented in immersive Virtual Reality (VR) Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) for training purposes. In this paper, we investigated the effect of color cues on user motor performance in a mirror-drawing task between Virtual Environment (VE) ...

Article GUID: 38288362


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