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Pitavastatin Calcium Confers Fungicidal Properties to Fluconazole by Inhibiting Ubiquinone Biosynthesis and Generating Reactive Oxygen Species

Author(s): Li W; Feng Y; Feng Z; Wang L; Whiteway M; Lu H; Jiang Y;

Fluconazole (FLC) is extensively employed for the prophylaxis and treatment of invasive fungal infections (IFIs). However, the fungistatic nature of FLC renders pathogenic fungi capable of developing tolerance towards it. Consequently, converting FLC into a fungicidal agent using adjuvants assumes significance to circumvent FLC resistance and the perpetua ...

Article GUID: 38929106


Thermotolerance in S. cerevisiae as a model to study extracellular vesicle biology

Author(s): Logan CJ; Staton CC; Oliver JT; Bouffard J; Kazmirchuk TDD; Magi M; Brett CL;

The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a proven model organism for elucidating conserved eukaryotic biology, but to date its extracellular vesicle (EV) biology is understudied. Here, we show yeast transmit information through the extracellular medium that increases survival when confronted with heat stress and demonstrate the EV-enriched samples me ...

Article GUID: 38711329


A thermostable and inhibitor resistant β-glucosidase from Rasamsonia emersonii for efficient hydrolysis of lignocellulosics biomass

Author(s): Raheja Y; Singh V; Sharma G; Tsang A; Chadha BS;

The present study reports a highly thermostable ß-glucosidase (GH3) from Rasamsonia emersonii that was heterologously expressed in Pichia pastoris. Extracellular ß-glucosidase was purified to homogeneity using single step affinity chromatography with molecular weight of ~ 110 kDa. Intriguingly, the purified enzyme displayed high tolerance to inhibitors ma ...

Article GUID: 38470501


Understanding Fluconazole Tolerance in Candida albicans: Implications for Effective Treatment of Candidiasis and Combating Invasive Fungal Infections

Author(s): Feng Y; Lu H; Whiteway M; Jiang Y;

Fluconazole (FLC) tolerant phenotypes in Candida species contribute to persistent candidemia and the emergence of FLC resistance. Therefore, making FLC fungicidal and eliminating FLC tolerance are important for treating invasive fungal diseases (IFDs) caused by Candida species. However, the mechanisms of FLC tolerance in Candida species remain to be fully ...

Article GUID: 37918789


Candida albicans exhibits heterogeneous and adaptive cytoprotective responses to anti-fungal compounds

Author(s): Dumeaux V; Massahi S; Bettauer V; Mottola A; Dukovny A; Khurdia SS; Costa ACBP; Omran RP; Simpson S; Xie JL; Whiteway M; Berman J; Hallett MT;

Candida albicans, an opportunistic human pathogen, poses a significant threat to human health and is associated with significant socio-economic burden. Current antifungal treatments fail, at least in part, because C. albicans can initiate a strong drug tolerance response that allows some cells to ...

Article GUID: 37888959


A Small Molecule Inhibitor of Erg251 Makes Fluconazole Fungicidal by Inhibiting the Synthesis of the 14α-Methylsterols

Author(s): Lu H; Li W; Whiteway M; Wang H; Zhu S; Ji Z; Feng Y; Yan L; Fang T; Li L; Ni T; Zhang X; Lv Q; Ding Z; Qiu L; Zhang D; Jiang Y;

Fluconazole (FLC) is widely used to prevent and treat invasive fungal infections. However, FLC is a fungistatic agent, allowing clinical FLC-susceptible isolates to tolerate FLC. Making FLC fungicidal in combination with adjuvants is a promising strategy to avoid FLC resistance and eliminate the ...

Article GUID: 36475771


Ghrelin receptor signalling is not required for glucocorticoid-induced obesity in female mice

Author(s): Silver Z; Abbott-Tate S; Hyland L; Sherratt F; Woodside B; Abizaid A;

Chronic exposure to high circulating glucocorticoid or ghrelin concentrations increases food intake, weight gain and adiposity, suggesting that ghrelin could contribute to the metabolic effects of chronic glucocorticoids. In male mice, however, blocking ghrelin receptor (GHSR) signalling increased the weight gain and adiposity induced by chronic corticost ...

Article GUID: 34060474


Sublethal Paraquat Confers Multidrug Tolerance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Inducing Superoxide Dismutase Activity and Lowering Envelope Permeability.

Author(s): Martins D, McKay GA, English AM, Nguyen D

Stressors and environmental cues shape the physiological state of bacteria, and thus how they subsequently respond to antibiotic toxicity. To understand how superoxide stress can modulate survival to bactericidal antibiotics, we examined the effect of intracellular superoxide generators, paraquat and menadione, on stationary-phase antibiotic tolerance of ...

Article GUID: 33101252


Evolutionary adaptation of Aspergillus niger for increased ferulic acid tolerance.

Author(s): Lubbers RJM, Liwanag AJ, Peng M, Dilokpimol A, Benoit-Gelber I, de Vries RP

J Appl Microbiol. 2019 Nov 01;: Authors: Lubbers RJM, Liwanag AJ, Peng M, Dilokpimol A, Benoit-Gelber I, de Vries RP

Article GUID: 31674709


Deconstructing the genetic basis of spent sulphite liquor tolerance using deep sequencing of genome-shuffled yeast.

Author(s): Pinel D, Colatriano D, Jiang H, Lee H, Martin VJ

Biotechnol Biofuels. 2015;8:53 Authors: Pinel D, Colatriano D, Jiang H, Lee H, Martin VJ

Article GUID: 25866561


Determinants of selection in yeast evolved by genome shuffling.

Author(s): Biot-Pelletier D, Pinel D, Larue K, Martin VJJ

Biotechnol Biofuels. 2018;11:282 Authors: Biot-Pelletier D, Pinel D, Larue K, Martin VJJ

Article GUID: 30356826


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