Author(s): Dong S; Abu-Awad Y; Kosheleva A; Fong KC; Koutrakis P; Schwartz JD;

Background: Low birth weight is associated with increased risks of health problems in infancy and later life. Among the epidemiological analyses suggesting an association between air pollution and birth weight, few have estimated the effects of black carbon (BC) or together with nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and even fewer studies have used causal modelling. M ...

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