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Comparative genomic analysis of thermophilic fungi reveals convergent evolutionary adaptations and gene losses

Author(s): Steindorff AS; Aguilar-Pontes MV; Robinson AJ; Andreopoulos B; LaButti K; Kuo A; Mondo S; Riley R; Otillar R; Haridas S; Lipzen A; Grimwood J; Schmutz J; Clum A; Reid ID; Moisan MC; Butler G; Nguyen TTM; Dewar K; Conant G; Drula E; Henri ...

Thermophily is a trait scattered across the fungal tree of life, with its highest prevalence within three fungal families (Chaetomiaceae, Thermoascaceae, and Trichocomaceae), as well as some members of the phylum Mucoromycota. We examined 37 thermophilic and thermotolerant species and 42 mesophil ...

Article GUID: 39266695


The Sugar Metabolic Model of Aspergillus niger Can Only Be Reliably Transferred to Fungi of Its Phylum

Author(s): Li J; Chroumpi T; Garrigues S; Kun RS; Meng J; Salazar-Cerezo S; Aguilar-Pontes MV; Zhang Y; Tejomurthula S; Lipzen A; Ng V; Clendinen CS; Tolic N; Grigoriev IV; Tsang A; Mäkelä MR; Snel B; Peng M; de Vries RP;

Fungi play a critical role in the global carbon cycle by degrading plant polysaccharides to small sugars and metabolizing them as carbon and energy sources. We mapped the well-established sugar metabolic network of Aspergillus niger to five taxonomically distant species (Aspergillus nidulans, Pen ...

Article GUID: 36547648


Comparative Analysis of Enzyme Production Patterns of Lignocellulose Degradation of Two White Rot Fungi: Obba rivulosa and Gelatoporia subvermispora

Author(s): Marinovíc M; Di Falco M; Aguilar Pontes MV; Gorzsás A; Tsang A; de Vries RP; Mäkelä MR; Hildén K;

The unique ability of basidiomycete white rot fungi to degrade all components of plant cell walls makes them indispensable organisms in the global carbon cycle. In this study, we analyzed the proteomes of two closely related white rot fungi, Obba rivulosa and Gelatoporia subvermispora, during eig ...

Article GUID: 35892327


Carbohydrate esterase family 16 contains fungal hemicellulose acetyl esterases (HAEs) with varying specificity

Author(s): Venegas FA; Koutaniemi S; Langeveld SMJ; Bellemare A; Chong SL; Dilokpimol A; Lowden MJ; Hilden KS; Leyva-Illades JF; Mäkelä MR; My Pham TT; Peng M; Hancock MA; Zheng Y; Tsang A; Tenkanen M; Powlowski J; de Vries RP;

Acetyl esterases are an important component of the enzymatic machinery fungi use to degrade plant biomass and are classified in several Carbohydrate Esterase families of the CAZy classification system. Carbohydrate Esterase family 16 (CE16) is one of the more recently discovered CAZy families, bu ...

Article GUID: 35405333


Screening of novel fungal Carbohydrate Esterase family 1 enzymes identifies three novel dual feruloyl/acetyl xylan esterases

Author(s): Dilokpimol A; Verkerk B; Li X; Bellemare A; Lavallee M; Frommhagen M; Nørmølle Underlin E; Kabel MA; Powlowski J; Tsang A; de Vries RP;

Feruloyl esterases (FAEs) and acetyl xylan esterases (AXEs) are important enzymes for plant biomass degradation and are both present in Carbohydrate Esterase family 1 (CE1) of the Carbohydrate-Active enZymes database. In this study, ten novel fungal CE1 enzymes from different subfamilies were het ...

Article GUID: 35187647


The chimeric GaaR-XlnR transcription factor induces pectinolytic activities in the presence of D-xylose in Aspergillus niger

Author(s): Kun RS; Garrigues S; Di Falco M; Tsang A; de Vries RP;

Aspergillus niger is a filamentous fungus well known for its ability to produce a wide variety of pectinolytic enzymes, which have many applications in the industry. The transcriptional activator GaaR is induced by 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-galactonate, a compound derived from D-galacturonic acid, and plays a major role in the regulation of pectinolytic genes. The ...

Article GUID: 34236481


Blocking utilization of major plant biomass polysaccharides leads Aspergillus niger towards utilization of minor components

Author(s): Kun RS; Garrigues S; Di Falco M; Tsang A; de Vries RP;

Fungi produce a wide range of enzymes that allow them to grow on diverse plant biomass. Wheat bran is a low-cost substrate with high potential for biotechnological applications. It mainly contains cellulose and (arabino)xylan, as well as starch, proteins, lipids and lignin to a lesser extent. In this study, we dissected the regulatory network governing wh ...

Article GUID: 34114741


Penicillium subrubescens adapts its enzyme production to the composition of plant biomass.

Author(s): Dilokpimol A, Peng M, Di Falco M, Chin A Woeng T, Hegi RMW, Granchi Z, Tsang A, Hildén KS, Mäkelä MR, de Vries RP

Bioresour Technol. 2020 May 05;311:123477 Authors: Dilokpimol A, Peng M, Di Falco M, Chin A Woeng T, Hegi RMW, Granchi Z, Tsang A, Hildén KS, Mäkelä MR, de Vries RP

Article GUID: 32408196


Evidence for ligninolytic activity of the ascomycete fungus Podospora anserina.

Author(s): van Erven G, Kleijn AF, Patyshakuliyeva A, Di Falco M, Tsang A, de Vries RP, van Berkel WJH, Kabel MA

Biotechnol Biofuels. 2020;13:75 Authors: van Erven G, Kleijn AF, Patyshakuliyeva A, Di Falco M, Tsang A, de Vries RP, van Berkel WJH, Kabel MA

Article GUID: 32322305


Evolutionary adaptation of Aspergillus niger for increased ferulic acid tolerance.

Author(s): Lubbers RJM, Liwanag AJ, Peng M, Dilokpimol A, Benoit-Gelber I, de Vries RP

J Appl Microbiol. 2019 Nov 01;: Authors: Lubbers RJM, Liwanag AJ, Peng M, Dilokpimol A, Benoit-Gelber I, de Vries RP

Article GUID: 31674709


Glucose-mediated repression of plant biomass utilization in the white-rot fungus Dichomitus squalens.

Author(s): Daly P, Peng M, Di Falco M, Lipzen A, Wang M, Ng V, Grigoriev IV, Tsang A, Mäkelä MR, de Vries RP

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 04;: Authors: Daly P, Peng M, Di Falco M, Lipzen A, Wang M, Ng V, Grigoriev IV, Tsang A, Mäkelä MR, de Vries RP

Article GUID: 31585998


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