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Design, manufacturing, and multi-modal imaging of stereolithography 3D printed flexible intracranial aneurysm phantoms

Author(s): Yalman A; Jafari A; Léger É; Mastroianni MA; Teimouri K; Savoji H; Collins DL; Kadem L; Xiao Y;

Background: Physical vascular phantoms are instrumental in studying intracranial aneurysms and testing relevant imaging tools and training systems to provide improved clinical care. Current vascular phantom production methods have major limitations in capturing the biophysical and morphological c ...

Article GUID: 39546636


Design and validation of an In Vitro test bench for the investigation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedure

Author(s): El-Khoury A; Leroux L; Dupuis Desroches J; Di Labbio G; Kadem L;

Despite recent clinical and technological advancements, the cardiac arrest survival rate remains as low as 10%. To enhance patient outcomes, it is crucial to deepen the understanding of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) at a fundamental level. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge on the physiological effects of CPR, in particular on the hemodynamics ...

Article GUID: 39305857


An Anatomically Shaped Mitral Valve for Hemodynamic Testing

Author(s): Darwish A; Papolla C; Rieu R; Kadem L;

In vitro modeling of the left heart relies on accurately replicating the physiological conditions of the native heart. The targeted physiological conditions include the complex fluid dynamics coming along with the opening and closing of the aortic and mitral valves. As the mitral valve possess a highly sophisticated apparatus, thence, accurately modeling ...

Article GUID: 38228812


Spectral-Clustering of Lagrangian Trajectory Graphs: Application to Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Author(s): Darwish A; Norouzi S; Kadem L;

Purpose: Identification of coherent structures in cardiovascular flows is crucial to describe the transport and mixing of blood. Coherent structures can highlight locations where minimal blood mixing takes place, thus, potential thrombus formation can be expected thither. Graph-based approaches have recently been introduced in order to describe fluid tran ...

Article GUID: 34845627


On Left Ventricle Stroke Work Efficiency in Children with Moderate Aortic Valve Regurgitation or Moderate Aortic Valve Stenosis

Author(s): Asaadi M; Mawad W; Djebbari A; Keshavardz-Motamed Z; Dahdah N; Kadem L;

The optimal timing for management of pediatric patients with moderate aortic valve disease [moderate aortic stenosis (modAS) or moderate aortic regurgitation (modAR)] remains unknown and largely unexplored. Although usually asymptomatic, the risk of increased left ventricular (LV) wall stress, irreversible myocardial fibrosis and sudden death in untreated ...

Article GUID: 34357415


Response to: "Color Doppler Splay: a New Tool for the Assessment of Valvular Regurgitations?" by Allievi et al

Author(s): Wiener PC; Friend EJ; Bhargav R; Radhakrishnan K; Kadem L; Pressman GS;

No abstract

Article GUID: 34062241


Energy loss associated with in-vitro modeling of mitral annular calcification.

Author(s): Wiener PC, Darwish A, Friend E, Kadem L, Pressman GS

INTRODUCTION: Study aims were to compare hemodynamics and viscous energy dissipation (VED) in 3D printed mitral valves-one replicating a normal valve and the other a valve with severe mitral annular calcification (MAC). Patients with severe MAC develop transmitral gradients, without the commissural fusion typifying rheumatic mitral stenosis (MS), and may ...

Article GUID: 33591991


Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Analysis of the Flow Downstream of a Dysfunctional Bileaflet Mechanical Aortic Valve.

Author(s): Darwish A, Di Labbio G, Saleh W, Kadem L

PURPOSE: Aortic valve replacement remains the only viable solution for symptomatic patients with severe aortic valve stenosis. Despite their improved design and long history of successful operation, bileaflet mechanical heart valves are still associated with post-operative complications leading to valve dysfunction. Thus, the flow dynamics can be highly d ...

Article GUID: 33469847


Impact of Mitral Regurgitation on the Flow in a Model of a Left Ventricle.

Author(s): Papolla C, Darwish A, Kadem L, Rieu R

PURPOSE: Mitral regurgitation (MR) is the second most common valve disease in industrialized countries. Despite its high prevalence, little is known about its impact on the flow dynamics in the left ventricle (LV). Because of the interdependence between valvular function and hemodynamics in the heart chambers, an exploration of the dynamics in the LV coul ...

Article GUID: 33000444


Color Doppler Splay: A Clue to the Presence of Significant Mitral Regurgitation.

Author(s): Wiener PC, Friend EJ, Bhargav R, Radhakrishnan K, Kadem L, Pressman GS

J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2020 Jul 22;: Authors: Wiener PC, Friend EJ, Bhargav R, Radhakrishnan K, Kadem L, Pressman GS

Article GUID: 32712051


Effects of Hemodynamic Conditions and Valve Sizing on Leaflet Bending Stress in Self-Expanding Transcatheter Aortic Valve: An In-vitro Study.

Author(s): Stanová V, Zenses AS, Thollon L, Kadem L, Barragan P, Rieu R, Pibarot P

Artif Organs. 2020 Jan 29;: Authors: Stanová V, Zenses AS, Thollon L, Kadem L, Barragan P, Rieu R, Pibarot P

Article GUID: 31995230


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