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Pontine Functional Connectivity Gradients

Author(s): Rousseau PN; Bazin PL; Steele CJ;

Article GUID: 41420671


MATES: A tool for appraising the completeness with which a meta-analysis has been reported

Author(s): Morrison K; Pottier P; Pollo P; Ricolfi L; Williams C; Yang Y; Beillouin D; Cardoso SJ; Ferreira V; Gallagher B; Gan JL; Hao G; Keikha M; Kozlowsky-Suzuki B; Kiran Kumara TM; Latterini F; Leverkus AB; Macartney EL; Manrique SM; Martinig ...

Meta-analysis is commonly a core component of systematic reviews and has become an important method to reconcile conflicting findings, increase statistical power, and chart new research directions. However, poor reporting practices make it challenging to evaluate the validity of meta-analyses. De ...

Article GUID: 41411971


Risks of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance exposure through marine fish consumption

Author(s): Qiu W; Yang G; Cao L; Niu S; Li Y; Fang D; Dong Z; Magnuson JT; Schlenk D; Leung KMY; Zheng Y; Zeng Z; Feng L; Zhang X; Zhang Y; Fan W; Huang T; Ma J; Wu M; Tao S; Zheng C;

Global food trade expansion has enriched diets worldwide but also heightened concerns about contaminant spread. Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) can persist in the environment for decades, yet their risks through food trade remain unclear. The global median estimated daily intake (EDI) ...

Article GUID: 41411415


An analytical approach for three-dimensional thermal analysis of moving heat source on orthotropic solid

Author(s): Fereidouni M; Hoa SV;

The Rosenthal steady-state analytical solution for the temperature distribution caused by a moving point heat source on a semi-infinite, homogeneous, isotropic solid has been extensively used in modeling metallurgical processes, e.g., arc welding. This study develops a three-dimensional analytical closed-form solution for the temperature field induced by ...

Article GUID: 41409159


Associations of pregnancy complications with paternal cardiovascular risk: a retrospective cohort study

Author(s): Mussa J; Wen L; Sharafi M; Gouin JP; Rahme E; Dasgupta K;

Background: Early cardiovascular disease risk detection opportunities are limited in men, whereas gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension and preeclampsia are risk indicators in women. We hypothesised adverse pregnancy outcomes also signal risk in fathers, due to shared environments and behaviours. Methods: Our retrospective cohort study included ...

Article GUID: 41407531


New spectral indices for identifying large plastic accumulations in coastal waters with sentinel-2 imagery

Author(s): Wu C; Chen Z; Peng C; An C;

Plastic pollution in aquatic environments has become a growing global concern, with floating macroplastics posing serious ecological, economic, and health risks from inland water bodies to remote coastal zones. Despite advances in satellite remote sensing, reliable and scalable detection of floating plastics remains limited by spectral confusion and the l ...

Article GUID: 41406508


4/4 and more, rhythmic complexity more strongly predicts groove in common meters

Author(s): Spiech C; Câmara GS; Fuhrer J; Penhune V;

The pleasurable urge to move to music, termed "groove," is thought to arise from the tension between top-down metric expectations or predictions and rhythmic complexity. Specifically, groove ratings are highest for moderately complex rhythms, balancing expectation and surprise. To test this, meter and rhythmic complexity need to be manipulated i ...

Article GUID: 41402552


Exploiting fluctuations in gene expression to detect causal interactions between genes

Author(s): Joly-Smith E; Talpur MM; Allard P; Papazotos F; Potvin-Trottier L; Hilfinger A;

Characterizing and manipulating cellular behavior requires a mechanistic understanding of the causal interactions between cellular components. We present an approach to detect causal interactions between genes without the need to perturb the physiological state of cells. This approach exploits naturally occurring cell-to-cell variability which is experime ...

Article GUID: 41401079


A synergistic approach to rapid stabilization and immobilization of crude oil-contaminated clayey sand using calcium chloride and sodium silicate

Author(s): Rajaei E; Elektorowicz M; Baker MB;

The immobilization and stabilization of crude oil-contaminated soils pose significant challenges in geotechnical engineering, particularly in clayey matrices prone to hydrocarbon adsorption and structural degradation. This study evaluates a two-step synergistic grouting technique using calcium chloride (CaCl2) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) to enhance stre ...

Article GUID: 41391286


Patterns of Structural Disconnection Driving Proprioceptive Deficits in Chronic Stroke

Author(s): Kaeja M; Gajiyeva L; Iturria-Medina Y; Villringer A; Sehm B; Steele C;

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability, with proprioceptive impairments affecting up to 64% of survivors. These impairments hinder sensorimotor recovery, significantly impacting poststroke quality of life. Proprioception depends on an integrated brain network but remains underexplored due to limitations in clinical assessments, hind ...

Article GUID: 41392885


Brine management via reverse osmosis-based technologies: Energy consumption, performance limits, economic feasibility, and practical applicability

Author(s): Khaled Touati

Effective brine management remains a major challenge for the desalination industry, particularly as plants encounter increasingly high-salinity waste streams. This study presents a comparative performance assessment of advanced reverse osmosis-based technologies, low-salt-rejection reverse osmosis (LSRRO), high-pressure reverse osmosis (HPRO), osmotically ...

Article GUID: 41389752


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