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Assessing quantitative MRI techniques using multimodal comparisons

Author(s): Carter F; Anwander A; Johnson M; Goucha T; Adamson H; Friederici AD; Lutti A; Gauthier CJ; Weiskopf N; Bazin PL; Steele CJ;

The study of brain structure and change in neuroscience is commonly conducted using macroscopic morphological measures of the brain such as regional volume or cortical thickness, providing little insight into the microstructure and physiology of the brain. In contrast, quantitative Magnetic Reson ...

Article GUID: 40705745


Eutrophication and Warming Drive Algal Community Shifts in Synchronised Time Series of Experimental Lakes

Author(s): Garner RE; Taranu ZE; Higgins SN; Paterson MJ; Gregory-Eaves I; Walsh DA;

Lake ecosystems are increasingly impacted by eutrophication and climate change. Whole-lake experiments have provided ecosystem-scale insights into the effects of freshwater stressors, yet these are constrained to the duration of monitoring programmes. Here, we leveraged multidecadal monitoring records and century-scale paleogenetic reconstructions for exp ...

Article GUID: 40704779


Intolerance of uncertainty, psychological symptoms, and pain in long-term childhood cancer survivors: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study

Author(s): Alberts NM; Stratton KL; Leisenring WM; Pizzo A; Lamoureux É; Alschuler K; Flynn J; Krull KR; Jibb LA; Nathan PC; Olgin JE; Stinson JN; Armstrong GT;

Purpose: Intolerance of uncertainty is central to many psychological disorders and may contribute to pain. Despite the uncertainty inherent in childhood cancer survivorship, little is known about intolerance of uncertainty in this population. This study aimed to characterize intolerance of uncert ...

Article GUID: 40699439


Recovery of phenotypically sorted cells using droplet-digital microfluidics

Author(s): Deng Z; Perry JM; Weiss M; Genth R; Autour A; Merten CA; Shih SCC;

Droplet microfluidics has become a ubiquitous and powerful tool for high-throughput phenotypic screening at the single-cell level. Large numbers of cells can be sorted for a variety of functions, including the secretion of antibodies with tailored properties. The recovery of cells from sorted droplets is still very poor compared to droplet sorting, usuall ...

Article GUID: 40693295


Comparative Analysis of Preferences and Willingness to Pay for COVID-19 Vaccine Among Individuals With and Without Chronic Diseases: A Discrete Choice Experiment Approach

Author(s): Begum A; Uddin MA; Ahsan SM; Islam MA;

Background and aims: The rapid development and deployment of COVID-19 vaccines have been pivotal in the global battle against the pandemic. However, vaccine acceptance remains a critical determinant of their effectiveness. While numerous studies have explored factors influencing vaccine acceptance, there is a notable dearth of research regarding preferenc ...

Article GUID: 40687549


Advanced lithium-ion battery process manufacturing equipment for gigafactories: Past, present, and future perspectives

Author(s): Nekahi A; Feyzi E; Srivastava M; Yeganehdoust F; Madikere Raghunagtha Reddy AK; Zaghib K;

Lithium-ion battery cell manufacturing depends on a few key raw materials and equipment manufacturers. Battery manufacturing faces global challenges and opportunities as various regions, including Asia, Europe, North America, and emerging markets, seek to scale gigafactory production and innovate equipment manufacturing pathways. Regions can enhance batte ...

Article GUID: 40678540


Exploring the synthesis of a rare-earth cluster-based metal-organic framework using alternative yttrium(III) precursors

Author(s): Bicalho HA; Lopez-Delgado I; Diniz CV; Davis Z; Howarth AJ;

The synthesis of rare-earth cluster-based MOFs is often performed using metal nitrate salts as precursors. In this work, we demonstrate that six other Y(III) precursors can be used as alternatives in the synthesis of Y-CU-45 (CU = Concordia University), yielding reproducible results and high-quality materials.

Article GUID: 40662953


Impact of different acute low back pain definitions on the predictors and on the risk of transition to chronic low back pain: a prospective longitudinal cohort study

Author(s): Osagie RO; Tufa I; Angarita-Fonseca A; Pagé MG; Lacasse A; Stone LS; Rainville P; Roy M; Tétreault P; Fortin M; Léonard G; Massé-Alarie H; Roy JS; Grant AV; Meloto CB;

Inconsistencies in the identification of predictors for the transition from acute low back pain (aLBP) to chronic LBP (cLBP) may be attributed to the varying definitions of aLBP used in different studies. We investigated how adopting different aLBP definitions affects the set of predictors and th ...

Article GUID: 40663110


A perspective of emerging trends in integrated PFAS detection and remediation technologies with data driven approaches

Author(s): Yaghoobian S; Ramirez-Ubillus MA; Zhai L; Hwang JH;

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are highly persistent synthetic chemicals that pose severe environmental and health risks, prompting increasingly stringent regulations. The recent crises caused by PFAS contamination underscore the urgent need for rapid, sensitive, and on-site monitoring, along with effective removal and degradation from water s ...

Article GUID: 40656524


Assessment of cognitive load in the context of neurosurgery

Author(s): Di Giovanni DA; Kersten-Oertel M; Drouin S; Collins DL;

Purpose: Image-guided neurosurgery demands precise depth perception to minimize cognitive burden during intricate navigational tasks. Existing evaluation methods rely heavily on subjective user feedback, which can be biased and inconsistent. This study uses a physiological measure via electroencephalography (EEG), to quantify cognitive load when using nov ...

Article GUID: 40650801


Development of dual acid-visible light-degradable core-crosslinked nanogels with extended conjugate aromatic imines for enhanced drug delivery

Author(s): Bairagi K; Shamekhi M; Tountas I; Letourneau N; Peslherbe GH; Piekny A; Oh JK;

The development of stimuli-responsive amphiphilic block copolymers and their nanoassemblies/nanogels integrated with degradable covalent chemistry undergoing chemical transitions has been extensively explored as a promising platform for tumor-targeting controlled/enhanced drug delivery. The conjugate aromatic imine bond is unique in responding to acidic p ...

Article GUID: 40637173


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